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Selected poems:《我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲:華茲華斯詩選》
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Selected poems:《我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲:華茲華斯詩選》
書名:我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲:華茲華斯詩選
作者:威廉.華茲華斯(William Wordsworth)
譯者:黃杲炘
出版社:譯林出版社
出版日期:2024/11
華茲華斯是英國文學史上最重要的詩人之一,曾與柯勒律治共同發表眾所矚目的劃時代創作理論,被譽為英國浪漫主義的代言人。本書由著名翻譯家黃杲炘精選華茲華斯創作於不同時期的一百四十餘篇抒情與敘事作品,涵蓋詩人的整個創作生涯,在內容上著重選取詩人特別擅長的牧歌和比較短小而抒情性較強的詩歌,尤其是膾炙人口的名篇佳作,在此前的版本上增添《羅布·羅伊之墓》和敘事詩《邁克爾》。譯文幾經修訂,準確流暢。
〈序詩〉
詩人給我們崇高的愛和關心,
願他們永遠受到祝福和稱頌,
他們神聖的歌使世上的我們
生活在真理和純真的歡樂中!
啊,願我的姓名和他們的並存——
那我就高興地聽任生命告終。
〈寫於早春的詩行〉
我聽見千百種音調在交響——
那是我倚在樹叢裡的時候;
我心情愉快,但快樂的思想
把哀思送上我心頭。
大自然使我軀體中的靈魂
同大自然美好的作品結合;
我呀,想起了那問題就心疼:
人把人變成了什麼?
穿過櫻草叢,在綠蔭之下,
長春花綴出一個個花環;
我深深地相信:每一朵鮮花
對吸的空氣都喜歡。
烏雀在我周圍跳躍又嬉戲,
它們的想法我沒法猜測——
但它們的動作哪怕再微細,
像帶著極大的歡樂。
四下伸展的帶嫩芽的枝梢
扇子般地招引輕柔的風兒;
任我怎麼樣,我不由得想道:
那中間也有著歡樂。
如果這信念是上天的旨意,
是大自然所做的神聖預設,
我難道沒理由為這點嘆息:
人把人變成了什麼?
Lines Written in Early Spring
I heard a thousand blended notes,
While in a grove I sate reclined,
In that sweet mood when pleasant thoughts Bring sad thoughts to the mind.
To her fair works did nature link
The human soul that through me ran;
And much it grieved my heart to think
What man has made of man.
Through primrose-tufts, in that sweet bower,
The periwinkle trailed its wreathes;
And ‘tis my faith that every flower
Enjoys the air it breathes.
The birds around me hopped and played:
Their thoughts I cannot measure,
But the least motion which they made,
It seemed a thrill of pleasure.
The budding twigs spread out their fan,
To catch the breezy air;
And I must think, do all I can,
That there was pleasure there.
If I these thoughts may not prevent,
If such be of my creed the plan,
Have I not reason to lament
What man has made of man?
〈我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲〉
我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲
高高地飛越峽谷和山巔;
忽然我望見密密的一群,
那是一大片金黃色水仙;
它們在那湖邊的樹蔭裡,
在陣陣微風中舞姿飄逸。
像銀河的繁星連綿不斷,
輝映著夜空,時暗又時亮;
水仙就沿著那整個湖灣,
望不到盡頭地伸向前方;
我一眼望去便看到萬千——
在歡舞中把頭點了又點。
閃亮的水波在一旁歡舞,
但水仙比水波舞得更歡;
同這樣快活的朋友相處,
詩人的心靈被歡樂充滿;
我看了又看,當時沒領悟
這景象給了我什麼財富。
因為有時候我心緒茫然
或冥思苦想地躺在榻上,
這水仙會在我眼前閃現,
把孤寂的我帶進極樂鄉——
這時我的心便充滿歡欣,
並隨著那水仙舞個不停。
I wandered lonely as a Cloud
I wandered lonely as a Cloud
That floats on high oer Vales and Hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd
A host of dancing Daffodils;
Along the Lake, beneath the trees,
Ten thousand dancing in the breeze.
The waves beside them danced, but they
Outdid the sparkling waves in glee: –
A Poet could not but be gay
In such a laughing company:
I gazed – and gazed – but little thought
What wealth the shew to me had brought:
For oft when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude,
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the Daffodils.
〈讓雄心勃勃的詩人去攻佔人心〉
讓雄心勃勃的詩人去攻佔人心,
我的詩寧可憑既柔又剛的力量,
讓逗樂了的心,懷著親切的感情
立即報以歡迎,像三月的花朵
在凜冽的寒風中瑟瑟縮縮,然而,
卻樂於把它們最為珍奇的芬芳
奉獻給南風,因為這輕柔的風兒
以溫和的氣息撩動了它們的心胸。
Let more ambitious Poets take the heart
Let more ambitious Poets take the heart
By storm, my verse would rather win its way
With gentle violence into minds well-pleased
To give it welcome with a prompt return
Of their own sweetness, as March-flowers that shrink
From the sharp wind do readily yield up
Their choicest fragrance to a southern breeze
Ruffling their bosoms with its genial breath.
〈讀者,別了!這是我最後幾句話〉
讀者,別了!這是我最後幾句話——
如果想象和真實在這書中和洽,
如果通過這本書,由細心的才藝
調理的簡樸自然能到達你心底,
請把我唯一渴望的愛賞給我吧!
書名:我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲:華茲華斯詩選
作者:威廉.華茲華斯(William Wordsworth)
譯者:黃杲炘
出版社:譯林出版社
出版日期:2024/11
華茲華斯是英國文學史上最重要的詩人之一,曾與柯勒律治共同發表眾所矚目的劃時代創作理論,被譽為英國浪漫主義的代言人。本書由著名翻譯家黃杲炘精選華茲華斯創作於不同時期的一百四十餘篇抒情與敘事作品,涵蓋詩人的整個創作生涯,在內容上著重選取詩人特別擅長的牧歌和比較短小而抒情性較強的詩歌,尤其是膾炙人口的名篇佳作,在此前的版本上增添《羅布·羅伊之墓》和敘事詩《邁克爾》。譯文幾經修訂,準確流暢。
〈序詩〉
詩人給我們崇高的愛和關心,
願他們永遠受到祝福和稱頌,
他們神聖的歌使世上的我們
生活在真理和純真的歡樂中!
啊,願我的姓名和他們的並存——
那我就高興地聽任生命告終。
〈寫於早春的詩行〉
我聽見千百種音調在交響——
那是我倚在樹叢裡的時候;
我心情愉快,但快樂的思想
把哀思送上我心頭。
大自然使我軀體中的靈魂
同大自然美好的作品結合;
我呀,想起了那問題就心疼:
人把人變成了什麼?
穿過櫻草叢,在綠蔭之下,
長春花綴出一個個花環;
我深深地相信:每一朵鮮花
對吸的空氣都喜歡。
烏雀在我周圍跳躍又嬉戲,
它們的想法我沒法猜測——
但它們的動作哪怕再微細,
像帶著極大的歡樂。
四下伸展的帶嫩芽的枝梢
扇子般地招引輕柔的風兒;
任我怎麼樣,我不由得想道:
那中間也有著歡樂。
如果這信念是上天的旨意,
是大自然所做的神聖預設,
我難道沒理由為這點嘆息:
人把人變成了什麼?
Lines Written in Early Spring
I heard a thousand blended notes,
While in a grove I sate reclined,
In that sweet mood when pleasant thoughts Bring sad thoughts to the mind.
To her fair works did nature link
The human soul that through me ran;
And much it grieved my heart to think
What man has made of man.
Through primrose-tufts, in that sweet bower,
The periwinkle trailed its wreathes;
And ‘tis my faith that every flower
Enjoys the air it breathes.
The birds around me hopped and played:
Their thoughts I cannot measure,
But the least motion which they made,
It seemed a thrill of pleasure.
The budding twigs spread out their fan,
To catch the breezy air;
And I must think, do all I can,
That there was pleasure there.
If I these thoughts may not prevent,
If such be of my creed the plan,
Have I not reason to lament
What man has made of man?
〈我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲〉
我獨自遊蕩,像一朵孤雲
高高地飛越峽谷和山巔;
忽然我望見密密的一群,
那是一大片金黃色水仙;
它們在那湖邊的樹蔭裡,
在陣陣微風中舞姿飄逸。
像銀河的繁星連綿不斷,
輝映著夜空,時暗又時亮;
水仙就沿著那整個湖灣,
望不到盡頭地伸向前方;
我一眼望去便看到萬千——
在歡舞中把頭點了又點。
閃亮的水波在一旁歡舞,
但水仙比水波舞得更歡;
同這樣快活的朋友相處,
詩人的心靈被歡樂充滿;
我看了又看,當時沒領悟
這景象給了我什麼財富。
因為有時候我心緒茫然
或冥思苦想地躺在榻上,
這水仙會在我眼前閃現,
把孤寂的我帶進極樂鄉——
這時我的心便充滿歡欣,
並隨著那水仙舞個不停。
I wandered lonely as a Cloud
I wandered lonely as a Cloud
That floats on high oer Vales and Hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd
A host of dancing Daffodils;
Along the Lake, beneath the trees,
Ten thousand dancing in the breeze.
The waves beside them danced, but they
Outdid the sparkling waves in glee: –
A Poet could not but be gay
In such a laughing company:
I gazed – and gazed – but little thought
What wealth the shew to me had brought:
For oft when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude,
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the Daffodils.
〈讓雄心勃勃的詩人去攻佔人心〉
讓雄心勃勃的詩人去攻佔人心,
我的詩寧可憑既柔又剛的力量,
讓逗樂了的心,懷著親切的感情
立即報以歡迎,像三月的花朵
在凜冽的寒風中瑟瑟縮縮,然而,
卻樂於把它們最為珍奇的芬芳
奉獻給南風,因為這輕柔的風兒
以溫和的氣息撩動了它們的心胸。
Let more ambitious Poets take the heart
Let more ambitious Poets take the heart
By storm, my verse would rather win its way
With gentle violence into minds well-pleased
To give it welcome with a prompt return
Of their own sweetness, as March-flowers that shrink
From the sharp wind do readily yield up
Their choicest fragrance to a southern breeze
Ruffling their bosoms with its genial breath.
〈讀者,別了!這是我最後幾句話〉
讀者,別了!這是我最後幾句話——
如果想象和真實在這書中和洽,
如果通過這本書,由細心的才藝
調理的簡樸自然能到達你心底,
請把我唯一渴望的愛賞給我吧!
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