動狀詞
2009/10/20 09:39
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@不定詞
1. let, make, bid, have 等使役動詞後以原形不定詞作受詞補語.
~~Let me try it.
~~Bid him come.
==>被動語態中,要以" to + 原形動詞" 作受詞補語.
~~John was made to clean the window.
2.知覺動詞之後接原形不定詞作受詞補語
~~I saw him enter the room.
~~I felt the house shake.
~~I never heard him speak English.
==>被動語態中,要以" to + 原形動詞" 作受詞補語.
~~He was seen to enter the house (by me).
~~He was never heard to speak English (by me).
2. "what + 名詞 + to V" 形成名詞片語
~~ I never know what clothes to take when I go on a trip.
@分詞
1.與使役動詞有關的分詞片語
~~I had my shoes repaired.
~~I am sorry to have kept you waiting.
You'd better have that bad tooth pulled out.
@V+ing 動名詞 ==> 名詞 / 受詞 / 補語
It is no use reasoning with such a stubborn man.
It is no use crying over spilt water.
Seeing is believing.
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