Z/b:P-5~ lesson 24
2016/02/23 08:31
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lessonn 24 will have to ~~lessonn 24~~~~~~~~~~~~~lessonn 25~~~~~~~lesson~26
will have to ------(simple form) is main verb
will have to + simple form = something is important or necessary.
I'll have to make a list before I go grocery shopping. If I don't make a list, I won't know what to get. (I'll=I will)
The main verb is the simple form.
make=main verb.
I'm making a preparation for a future activity.
He'll have to pay a fine if he gets a parking ticket.
You'll have to buy batteries because they aren't included with the device.
You'll have to bring an unbrella if you don't want get wet.
We'll have to keep the bran door closed to keep the animales safe.
He'll have to get out of bed now if he doesn't want to be late for work.
In order to remain safe on the highway ,We'll have to put on our seat.
You'll have to study every day if you want to improve your English.
lessonn 25 owe ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The verb "owe"
| simple | past | past participle |
|---|---|---|
| owe | owed | owed |
I owe him $10. ---Ihave to repay him the $ 10.
"owe" = have to repay". I owe him $ 10.
passive voice.
(be)+ past participle
He's oweed $10.---I owe him $10.
I borrowed $ 10. (borrowed )=take/took.
He lent me $10. ( lent )
I owe $10 to him to lend is temmporary.
I owe him $10 or I owe $10 to him.
I'm late with the cent.
I owe $ 900 to the landlord.
I did not pay the money that I normally pay for cent.
Now the rent is late and I owe this money. ($900)
Do you owe anyone money?
Who do you owe money to?
lessonn 26future tense passive voice ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Future Tense Passive Voice.
Will be + Past participle.
passive voice:
I will be been by the doctor.
In the passive voice, the subject does not perform the action. In the sentence above, the subject, "I," does nothing, The action is performed by the doctor will see me.
Active voice:
The doctor will se me. (The doctor performs the action.)
Passive Voice:
I will be seen by the doctor. (I don't really do anything.)
Future Tense.--- Passive Voice.
| singular | plural |
|---|---|
| I will be You will be He will be She will be It will be |
We will be You will be They will be |
| singular | plural |
|---|---|
| contractions | contractions |
| I'll be seen You'll be seen He'll be seen She'll be It'll be |
We'll be seen You'll be seen They'll be seen |
Future Tense--- Passive Voice.
The project will be finished soon. (project is subject). (will be finished is verb phrase). (finished is main verb)
finish /finished / finished
Future Tense--- Passive Voice.
will the work be finished soon?
Future Tense--- Passive Voice.
will be past participle
will =(be) going to
Future Tense--- Passive Voice.
| singular | plural |
|---|---|
| I am going to be seen You are going to be seen He is going to be seen She is going to be seen It is going to be seen |
We are going to be seen You are going to be seen They are going to be seen |
1. normally
KK [ˋnɔrm!ɪ] DJ [ˋnɔ:məli] 正常地 反義詞 abnormally
ad. 副詞 正常地 The important thing is that she is eating normally . 重要的是她飲食正常。
通常,按慣例 Normally , the disease lasts about five days . 這種病通常持續大約五天。
其他解釋 normally IPA [ˈnɔːməli] 通常 同義詞 usually, ordinarily, commonly, as a rule
反義詞 exceptionally, abnormally
2. grocery store
雜貨店
ph. 片語 雜貨店
3. normally
KK [ˋnɔrm!ɪ] DJ [ˋnɔ:məli] 正常地 反義詞 abnormally
ad. 副詞 正常地 The important thing is that she is eating normally . 重要的是她飲食正常。
通常,按慣例 Normally , the disease lasts about five days . 這種病通常持續大約五天。
其他解釋 normally 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries
IPA [ˈnɔːməli] 通常 同義詞 usually, ordinarily, commonly, as a rule 反義詞 exceptionally, abnormally
4. passive voice
被動式;被動態
ph. 片語 被動式;被動態
5. barn door
穀倉門
ph. 片語 穀倉門 【謔】大而必打中的靶
6. borrow
KK [ˋbɑro] DJ [ˋbɔrəu] 借,借入[(+from)] 同義詞 taket
反義詞 lend, loan 變化形 動變 borrowed borrowed borrowing
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 借,借入[(+from)] How much have you borrowed from him ? 你向他借了多少錢? 【婉】擅自取走
借用;採用[(+from)] Some of his ideas were borrowed from other sources . 他的某些見解是從別處借用來的。 從其他語言中引入[(+from)] These words were borrowed from French . 這幾個字是從法語引進的。 vi. 不及物動詞 借;借東西,借錢[(+from)] She often borrows from them . 她時常向他們借這借那。 視風向擊輕球 其他解釋 borrow from Peter to pay Paul 2 Dr.eye 譯典通片語詞典 借新債還舊債; 拆東牆補西牆 同義詞 rob Peter to pay Paul borrow 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈbɒrəʊ] 借 同義詞 take, take for oneself, help oneself to, use as one's own 反義詞 lend, lend
7. in order to
為了… 同義詞 so as to in order to 為了… He ran in order to catch the train . 他跑步趕火車。 We started early in order to arrive before dark . 為了在天黑前到達, 我們很早就動身了。 其他解釋 in order to 為了
8. remain
KK [rɪˋmen] DJ [riˋmein] 剩下,餘留 同義詞 continue, endure, persist, stay
反義詞 perish 變化形 動變 remained remained remaining
相關詞 vi.[W] 剩下,餘留 A few pears remain on the trees . 樹上尚留有幾顆梨子。
繼續存在 Little of the original architecture remains . 原先的建築物幾乎片瓦不留。
(人)留下;逗留 She remained in her office all afternoon . 她整個下午沒有離開辦公室。
保持,仍是[L] This room remains cool all summer . 這個房間整個夏天保持涼爽。
She remained silent all night . 她整個晚上沉默不語。
留待,尚待[+to-v] Several problems remain to be solved . 有好幾個問題尚待解決。
屬於,歸屬[(+with)] The decision remains with the general manager . 還得由總經理作決定。
其他解釋 the fact remains that ... 雖然話是這麼說, 但事實是... remain 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [rɪˈmeɪn] 逗留 同義詞 continue to exist, endure, last, abide
反義詞 cease to exist, go, depart, leave
9. lend
KK [lɛnd] DJ [lend] 把……借給[O1] 同義詞 give, loan, advance
反義詞 borrow 變化形 動變 lent lent lending
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 把……借給[O1] Who lent you the bike ? 誰借給你這輛自行車?
Could you lend me your dictionary ? 你能把字典借給我嗎?
貸(款) He used to lend money at an extremely high rate of interest . 他過去經常放高利貸。
提供;給予;增添[O1][(+to)] The appropriate use of dialect lent the novel great charm . 方言的適當運用給這本小說增添了極大的魅力。
vi. 不及物動詞 貸款
其他解釋 lend oneself to 同意參與; 有助於
lend 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [lend] 借出 同義詞 loan, give someone the loan of, let someone use, let someone have the use of 反義詞 borrow, withhold, detract
10. owe
KK [o] DJ [əu] 欠(債等)[(+to/for)][O1] 同義詞 be indebted, be obliged, be liable
反義詞 pay 變化形 動變 owed owed owing
相關詞 vt.[W] 及物動詞通常不用進行式 欠(債等)[(+to/for)][O1] I owe the landlord one hundred dollars . /I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord . 我欠房東一百美元。
(應)感激[(+to)][O1] We owe a great deal to our parents . 我們深受父母之恩。
應該把……歸功於[(+to)] We owe to Newton the principle of gravitation . 我們全靠牛頓才知道引力的原理。
應給予;應該做[(+to)][O1] You owe yourself a holiday . 你應該給自己安排個假期。
vi. 不及物動詞 欠錢 I still owe for my car . 我還欠著買汽車的錢。
其他解釋 owe to 應該感謝; 把...歸功於 同義詞 attribute to, ascribe to
owe 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [əʊ] 欠
11. temporary
KK [ˋtɛmpə͵rɛrɪ] DJ [ˋtempəreri] 臨時的;暫時的,一時的[Z] 同義詞 passing, momentary, transient, short-lived
反義詞 permanent, lasting, eternal 變化形 名複 temporaries
相關詞 a. 形容詞 臨時的;暫時的,一時的[Z] Ellen has got a temporary job . 艾倫找到一份臨時工作。
n. [C] 可數名詞 , , 臨時工,臨時雇員 She works in the office as a temporary . 她在辦公室做臨時雇員。
臨時事物;臨時房屋 The wartime temporaries will be replaced by permanent homes . 那些戰時臨時住房將被永久性住宅代替。
其他解釋 temporary 2 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [ˋtɛmpə͵rɛrɪ] DJ [ˋtempəreri] 臨時的;暫時的,一時的[Z] 同義詞 passing, momentary, transient, short-lived
反義詞 permanent, lasting, eternal temporary 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈtemprəri] 短期的; 臨時的 同義詞 non-permanent, short-term, interim, provisional 反義詞 permanent, lasting
12. cent
KK [sɛnt] DJ [sent] 分(美、加等國的貨幣單位,為dollar的1%)
變化形 名複 cents
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 分(美、加等國的貨幣單位,為dollar的1%) 一分值的硬幣
其他解釋 not be worth a red cent 【美】【口】沒有價值; 認為某事物毫無價值
cent- 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [sɛnt] DJ [sent] 表示"百","百分之一"
cent. 4 Dr.eye譯典通 = centime cent 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [sent] 分
13. rent
KK [rɛnt] DJ [rent] 租金,租費[C][U] 同義詞 hire, lease, charter, let
變化形 動變 rented rented renting
相關詞 n. 名詞 租金,租費[C][U] I ' ve got to pay my rent this morning . 今天上午我必須付房租。 , , 出租的財產(指房,地產等)
vt. 及物動詞 租用,租入[(+from)] They rented a cabin for their vacation . 他們為度假租了一間小屋。
租出[(+to/out)] I have rented the house out to a very nice family . 我把房子出租給了一戶很好的人家。
vi. 不及物動詞 出租[(+at/for)] This house rents for US $ 800 a month . 這間屋子月租八百美元。
This farm rents for $ 1 , 500 a year . 這農場以每年一千五百美金出租。
其他解釋 rent out 出租 同義詞 let out
rent 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [rɛnt] DJ [rent] 裂縫,破洞[C][(+in)]
rent 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 裂口 同義詞 rip, tear, split, hole rent 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [rent] 租金 同義詞 rip, tear, split, hole
14. pay for
因...而受到懲罰; 為...付出代價
相關詞 因...而受到懲罰; 為...付出代價 It ' s Jerry ' s error , and he ' ll pay for the consequence . 這是杰利的過錯, 他將對這個後果付出代價。
You will have to pay for this foolish behaviour . 你將因這一愚蠢行為而得到報應。
The home team paid ( dearly ) for their defensive errors . 主隊因防守錯誤而(大)吃苦頭。
其他解釋 pay for 受到懲罰;為……付出代價
15. normally
KK [ˋnɔrm!ɪ] DJ [ˋnɔ:məli] 正常地 反義詞 abnormally
ad. 副詞 正常地 The important thing is that she is eating normally . 重要的是她飲食正常。
通常,按慣例 Normally , the disease lasts about five days . 這種病通常持續大約五天。
其他解釋 normally 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries
IPA [ˈnɔːməli] 通常 同義詞 usually, ordinarily, commonly, as a rule 反義詞 exceptionally, abnormally
16. anyone
KK [ˋɛnɪ͵wʌn] DJ [ˋeniwʌn] (用於疑問句或if子句時)誰,任何人
pron. 代名詞 (用於疑問句或if子句時)誰,任何人
(用於否定句時)任何人
(用於肯定句時)無論誰,無論哪個人
其他解釋 anyone 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈenɪwʌn] anybody
17. contraction
KK [kənˋtrækʃən] DJ [kənˋtrækʃən] 收縮;縮短[U][S1] 同義詞 condensation, condensing, digesting, constriction
反義詞 expansion 變化形 名複 contractions
相關詞 n. 名詞 收縮;縮短[U][S1] Cold weather causes a contraction of two inches in the bridge . 寒冷的天氣會使這座橋縮短兩英寸。
【語】縮短,縮約;縮短形,縮約形式[U][C] " Won ' t " is a contraction of " will not " . "won't"是"will not"的縮短形。
【解】收縮,攣縮[U][C] contraction of a muscle 肌肉的收縮 , , 【經】收縮,緊縮[U]
(疾病的)感染;(惡習的)沾染;(債的)背負[U] the contraction of a disease 疾病的感染
其他解釋 contraction 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [kənˈtrækʃn] 收縮; 縮小; 減少 同義詞 shrinking, reduction in size, shrinkage, decline 反義詞 expansion, growth, relaxation, expansion
18. phrase
KK [frez] DJ [freiz] 片語,詞組 同義詞 clause, part, section, passage
變化形 名複 phrases 變化形 動變 phrased phrased phrasing
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 片語,詞組 Try to learn by heart these English words and phrases . 努力把這些英語單字和片語記住。
成語,慣用語 , , 措辭,說法 The speaker certainly has a way with a phrase . 這位演講者無疑善於辭令。
警句 , , 【音】樂句
vt. 及物動詞 用言語表達,用(詞)[O] She phrased her refusal politely . 她婉言謝絕了。
【音】把……分成各樂節
其他解釋 turn a phrase 詼諧地表達; 作妙語
phrase 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [freɪz] 習語
19. project
KK [prəˋdʒɛkt] DJ [prəˋdʒekt] 計畫;企劃 同義詞 protrude, bulge, stick out, show
變化形 動變 projected projected projecting
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 計畫;企劃 The government projected a tax decrease . 政府計畫降低稅收。
投擲,發射,噴射[(+at/into)] The fountain projects a stream of water . 噴泉噴出一股水。
投射(光線等);映[(+on/onto)] They were delighted to see their holiday slides projected on a screen . 他們高興地看到他們度假的幻燈片在螢幕上放映出來。
突出;使凸出 , , 闡述;表明……的特性,使呈現特性 He had projected himself as a reformer in the presidential campaign . 他在總統競選中曾以改革者的姿態出現。
預計,推斷 Can you project our sales in the coming year ? 你能預測我們來年的銷售情況嗎?
【心】把(自己的感情等)投射給(別人)[(+on/upon/onto)]
vi. 不及物動詞 突出,伸出[(+from/into)] Nails that project from the wall may tear your clothes . 牆上突出的釘子會撕破你的衣服的。 , , 【心】投射
其他解釋 project oneself into 設想自己處身於
project 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [ˋprɑdʒɛkt] DJ [ˋprɔdʒɛkt] 方案,計畫,企劃 同義詞 plan, scheme, proposal, plot
project 4 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [ˋprɑdʒɛkt] DJ [ˋprɔdʒɛkt] 方案,計畫,企劃 同義詞 plan, scheme, proposal, plot 變化形 名複 projects
project 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈprɒdʒekt] 項目; 方案; 任務 同義詞 assignment, piece of work, homework, piece of research
20. quiz
KK [kwɪz] DJ [kwiz] 考查,測驗;提問 同義詞 test, examine, interrogate, question
變化形 名複 quizzes 變化形 動變 quizzed quizzed quizzing
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 考查,測驗;提問 The teacher gave us a quiz in English . 老師給我們測驗英文。
(電視等節目中的)智力競賽 , , 惡作劇;挖苦,戲弄 , , 挖苦者,戲弄者
vt. 及物動詞 挖苦,嘲弄 , , (好奇地)張望
對……進行測驗;考問[(+about)] He quizzed me about my reasons for leaving . 他問我為什麼緣故要走。
The students were quizzed on history . 對學生進行了歷史測驗。
其他解釋 quiz IPA [kwɪz] 知識競賽
同義詞 test of knowledge, competition, panel game, quiz game
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