Z/b:P-25~ lesson 132
2016/04/15 15:45
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lesson 132 possessive nouns ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 133
possessive nouns 【語】所屬關係的;所有格的
1. Bob's car(s.) is(v.) red. 2. His car is red. 3. Bob's (apostrophe). 4. oooo's ---- ('s) = singular. 5. oooos' ---- (s') = plural. 6. The student's books are in his locker. 7. The students' books are in their lockers. 8. Singular: 9. Whose books is this? 10. It's Bob's. 11. It's Bob's book. |
12. Plural: 13. Whose books are these? 14. They're the students' books. 15. The day's events are on the calendar. 16. The city's water supply is contaminated. 17. The police officers' cars have new equipment. 18. The police officer's car has new equipment. 19. The man's bathroom is out of order. 20. The women's department is on the second floor. 21. The children's shoes are by the door. 22. |
lesson 133 past tense vs the past continuous tense ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 134
past tense vs the past continuous tense 【文】進行時(態)
1. He watched TV the phone rang. 2. This is in the past tense. 3. He was watching TV when the phone rang. 4. Here's the past continuous tense. 5.|past tense |→ past continuous tense| xxxx the phone rang. 6. Making questions. 7. What were you doing yesterday? 8. I was practicing my English. 9. was practicing is the main verb. 10. This is the past continuous tense. 11. What did you do yesterday? 12. I practiced my English. 13. The past tense. 14. Look at the differences in these two questions. 15. Were they talking? |
16. Yes, they were. 17. No, they weren't. 18. the past continuous tense. 19. Did they talk? 20. Yes, they did. 21. No, they didn't. 22. the past tense. 23. Making negatives. 24. We weren't sleeping. 25. were + not = weren't 26. the past continuous tense. 27. We didn't sleep. 28. did + not = didn't 29. The past tense. 30. She wasn't driving. 31. She didn't drive. |
lesson 134 the past continuous tense ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 135
past | present |
---|---|
singular | plural |
What were you doing yesterday? I was working. You were working. He was working. She was working. It was working. I was not working. I wasn't working. You were not working. You weren't working. |
What were you doing yesterday? We were working. You were working. They were working. |
1. It was raining yesterday. 2. It was not raining yesterday. 3. It wasn't raining yesterday. 4. It rained yesterday. |
5. It didn't rain yesterday. 6. They were playing soccer when it began to rain. 7. I was talking on my phone while I was driving. 8. I was talking on my phone as I was driving. |
lesson 135 lines ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 136 ( jack lee 194)
1. A --------B 2. This is a straight line. 3. This line is straight. 4. A ----~~~~---B 5. This is a crooked line. 6. This line is a crooked. 7. A- ∩∩∩∩-B 8. This is a curved line. 9. This line is curved. 10. A- ∩∪∩∪∩∪∪-B 11. This is a wavy line. 12. This line is a wavy. 13. A --------B 14. This is a horizontal line. 15. This is line a horizontal. |
16. ▏ 17. This is a vertical line. 18. This line is vertical. 19. A / B 20. This is a diagonal line. 21. This line is diagonal. 22.(A--------B C--------D) 23. These are parallel lines. 24. These lines are parallel. 25. A ┼ B. 26. These are perpendicular lines. 27. These lines are perpendicular. 28. This is the intersection. 29. This is where the two lines meet. |
lesson 136 Geometrical Shapes in English~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 137 ( j ac k )
Geometrical--- Shapes in English
1. □ A square. 2. A square has four even sides. 3. Each side is 12 inches long. 4. ![]() 5. This is a triangle. 6. It has three sides. Each side is even. 7. half ![]() ![]() 8. This is a half. This is a rectangle. 9. One half plus one half equals two halfves. 10. 1/2 + 1/2 = 2/2 = 1 = a whole. 11. ![]() 12. 1/4 = a quarter. 13. 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4 = 1 = a whole. 14. ![]() 15. ![]() |
16. ![]() 17. This is a circle. 18. Around the circle is the circumference. 19. This is the diameter. 20. This is the center of the circle the radius. 21. 22. |
1. possessive
KK [pəˋzɛsɪv] DJ [pəˋzesiv] 擁有的,佔有的 變化形 名複 possessives
相關詞 a. 形容詞 擁有的,佔有的
【語】所屬關係的;所有格的 佔有慾強的[(+about/with)] He is possessive about his car . 他不喜歡別人用他的車子。 n.【語】 所有格[C][the S] 所有格的字;所有格代名詞[C] 其他解釋 possessive IPA [pəˈzesɪv] 佔有慾強的 同義詞 proprietorial, overprotective, clinging, controlling
2. apostrophe
KK [əˋpɑstrəfɪ] DJ [əˋpɔstrəfi] 撇號(即')
n. 名詞 撇號(即')// 省略符號// 所有格符號// 【語】頓呼
其他解釋 apostrophe IPA [əˈpɒstrəfi] 撇號
3. locker
KK [ˋlɑkɚ] DJ [ˋlɔkə] (體育館等公共場所供個人用的)衣物櫃 變化形 名複 lockers
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 (體育館等公共場所供個人用的)衣物櫃 Are there lockers in the changing room ? 更衣室裡有衣物櫃嗎?
【美】(冷藏貨棧出租的)冷藏格 How much do you charge for renting a locker ? 冷藏格出租一個多少錢?
上鎖的人 We have to find the locker to get the key . 我們必須找上鎖的人拿鑰匙。
其他解釋 go to Davy Jones's locker 葬身大海
locker IPA [ˈlɒkə(r)] 可上鎖的衣物櫃
4. contaminated
KK [kənˋtæmənetɪd] DJ [kənˋtæmineitid] 弄髒的;受汙染的 contaminated 相關詞 a. 形容詞 弄髒的;受汙染的
受毒害的 其他解釋 contaminated IPA [kənˈtæmɪneɪtɪd] 受到污染的
5. police officer
警員; 警官
相關詞 警員; 警官 If you park your car here , the police officer will take it away because there is no parking along this street . 如果你把汽車停在這裡, 警員將會把汽車拖走, 因為這條街不允許停車。
6. equipment
KK [ɪˋkwɪpmənt] DJ [iˋkwipmənt] 配備,裝備 同義詞 apparatus, gear, appointments, contrivances
相關詞 n.[U] 配備,裝備 The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year . 把這個新醫院的設備配齊要花一年時間。
設備;器械;用具 The store sells tents and other camping equipment . 這家商店出售帳篷和其他野營用具。
才能,知識;素養 We never doubted his equipment for this important position . 我們從未懷疑過他擔任此項要職的能力。
其他解釋 equipment IPA [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] 器械
7. spread
KK [sprɛd] DJ [spred] 使伸展,使延伸 同義詞 unfold, extend, sprawl, stretch out
變化形 動變 spread spread spreading 變化形 名複 spreads
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 使伸展,使延伸 I spread my arms as far apart as I could . 我盡可能地將雙臂伸展開。
張開;展開;攤開 Mom spread a new table - cloth on the table . 媽媽在桌上鋪了一塊新桌布。
塗;敷[(+on/with)]// 撒;散布,傳播;普及 She was told not to spread this secret around . 她被告知不要把這個祕密傳出去。
分布;延續/// 擺好(餐桌);上(菜等) The table was spread for supper . 桌子已擺好,準備吃晚飯。
陳列// 【美】記載,把……記入[(+on/upon)]
vi. 不及物動詞 伸展,延伸;延長[(+out)] A wide stretch of land spreads in front of us . 一片廣闊的土地在我們面前展開。
傳開;蔓延 The fire spread from the factory to the warehouse nearby . 火從工廠蔓延到了附近的倉庫。
散開;流開// 被塗;被展開
n. 名詞 伸展;擴張;範圍;寬度[S] The wings of the bird have a 12 - inch spread . 這鳥的翼展有十二英寸。
蔓延;流行;普及[the S] The spread of pests damaged countless fruit trees . 蟲害的蔓延損害了無數果樹。
桌布;床罩[C]// 塗食品的果醬(或奶油)[U][C]// 價格差異[U]// (廣闊的)一片區域[C] The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight . 草原的浩瀚確是奇觀。
整版(或跨數欄)的大廣告(或標題等)[C]// 【口】盛宴// 【美】【口】大農場;大房子
其他解釋 spread oneself 佔用很多地方(如四肢攤開躺著)
spread IPA [spred] 展開; 鋪開 同義詞 lay out, open out, unfurl, unroll 反義詞 fold up, suppress
8. out of
離開; 在...範圍之外
相關詞 離開; 在...範圍之外 He refused to shake hands and walked out of the room without a word . 他拒絕握手, 一句話也不說地走出了房間。
I hear you are out of the old company . 我聽說你離開了老公司。
Loud talk was out of keeping in the library . 高聲談話在圖書館內是不合適的。
用...作材料 He was learning to carve little dancing figures out of wood . 他學著用木頭雕刻跳舞的小人。
因為 Are they doing so out of habit or out of fear ? 他們這樣做是由於習慣還是由於懼怕?
沒有 He discovered that he was out of cigarettes . 他發現他沒有香菸了。
其他解釋 out of 自……離開
9. department
KK [dɪˋpɑrtmənt] DJ [diˋpɑ:tmənt] (行政,企業等的)部;司;局;處;科;部門[C][G] 同義詞 division, section, class, branch
變化形 名複 departments
相關詞 n. 名詞 (行政,企業等的)部;司;局;處;科;部門[C][G] She ' s the head of the firm ' s personnel department . 她是公司人事部門的負責人。
(大學的)系[C][G],, (法國等的)省[C],,, (常大寫)(美國政府的)部;(英國政府的)司,課[C],,, 【口】知識範圍;活動領域[S]
其他解釋 department store 百貨公司
department IPA [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] 部門; 局; 部 同義詞 division, section, sector, subsection
10. straight
KK [stret] DJ [streit] 筆直的;挺直的 同義詞 direct, unswerving, frank, honest
反義詞 bent, curved 變化形 形變 straighter straightest 變化形 名複 straights
相關詞 a. 形容詞 筆直的;挺直的 His friend is a tall , slim girl with a straight nose . 他的朋友是位鼻子挺直,身材高而苗條的姑娘。
平直的;平的/// 整齊的;端正的;有條理的[F]/// 正直的,坦率的[(+with)]/// The boss is not completely straight with us . 上司對我們並不完全坦誠。
正確的;可靠的/// 純粹的,不攙雜的[Z]/// 連續的,無間斷的[B]/// It has snowed for three straight days . 已連續下了三天雪了。
(戲劇)嚴肅的,正統的[Z][B]/// 不表露感情的/// 不欠債的[F]//// 【俚】非同性戀的;非吸毒者的//// 循規蹈矩的;極端古板守舊的
ad. 副詞 直,挺直地/// 直接地,一直地/// Go straight down the road and then turn left . 沿著這條路一直走,然後左轉。
正直地,坦率地 Tell me straight what you think of the plan . 請把你對這個計畫的看法坦白地告訴我。
立刻,馬上 He went to bed straight after supper . 他吃好晚飯就去睡了。 /// 正確地///
n. [C] 可數名詞 直,挺直;直線[the S]/// (紙牌)五張順牌/// (拳擊)直拳,從正面擊打//// 【俚】非同性戀者;非吸毒者/// 循規蹈矩的人;保守的人//// 工廠製造的香煙,(煙)不含毒品的
其他解釋 straight up 【英】【俚】(尤用於問答中)的確; 真的
straight KK [stret] DJ [streit] 筆直的;挺直的//// 同義詞 direct, unswerving, frank, honest 反義詞 bent, curved straight 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [streɪt] 直的 同義詞 unswerving, undeviating, linear, direct 反義詞 winding, zigzag, winding, zigzag
11. parallel
KK [ˋpærə͵lɛl] DJ [ˋpærəlel] 平行的,同方向的[(+to/with)] 同義詞 coextensive, aligned, equidistant, collateral
變化形 名複 parallels 變化形 動變 paralleled parallelled paralleled parallelled paralleling parallelling
相關詞 a. 形容詞 平行的,同方向的[(+to/with)] These two lines are parallel . 這兩條線平行。
相同的;類似的[(+to)] She and her friends have parallel likes and dislikes . 她和她的朋友喜惡相同。/// 【電】並聯的
n. 名詞 平行線;平行面[C][(+to/with)] The parallels seem to come together in the distance . 平行線在遠處看上去似交合在一起。
類似的人(或事物),可相比擬的人(或事物)[C][(+to/with)] You do not have to go far to find a living parallel for these prehistoric organisms . 你不必走遠就可以找到與這些史前有機體相類似的生物。
相似處[C][(+between/with)] There are curious parallels between medicine and law . 在醫學和法律之間有著奇特的相似之處。
比較[C][(+between)] The historian draws a parallel between Washington and Lincoln . 這位歷史學家將華盛頓和林肯作了比較。
緯線;緯圈[C]/// 【電】並聯[U] The two generators operate in parallel . 這兩臺發電機並聯發電。
vt. 及物動詞 使成平行;與……平行 The street paralleled the railroad . 那條街與鐵路平行。
比較[(+with)] They paralleled his life with those of the saints . 他們將他的生活與聖人的生活相比。
與……相似,比得上 Your story closely parallels what he told me . 你的說法跟他告訴我的情況極為相似。
其他解釋 in parallel 【電】並聯
parallel IPA [ˈpærəlel] 平行的 同義詞 side by side, aligned, collateral, equidistant 反義詞 different, dissimilar, divergent
12. perpendicular
KK [͵pɝpənˋdɪkjəlɚ] DJ [͵pə:pənˋdikjulə] 垂直的,成直角的,正交的[F][(+to)] 同義詞 upright, vertical
變化形 名複 perpendiculars
a. 形容詞 垂直的,成直角的,正交的[F][(+to)] The two lines are perpendicular to one another . 這兩條線相互垂直。
直立的;險陡的 It takes courage and strength to climb up the perpendicular cliff . 攀上這懸崖峭壁需要勇氣和力量。,,, 【建】(常大寫)垂直式的,,, 【俚】(人)站立的
n. 名詞 垂線;垂直面[C]// 垂直的位置[the S] The pillar had been restored to the perpendicular . 這柱子恢復垂直。
其他解釋 perpendicular
IPA [ˌpɜːpənˈdɪkjʊlə(r)] 成直角的 同義詞 at right angles, at 90 degrees, square, upright 反義詞 horizontal
13. horizontal
KK [͵hɑrəˋzɑnt!] DJ [͵hɔriˋzɔntl] 水平的;橫的;臥式的 同義詞 level, flat, even, plane
反義詞 vertical
相關詞 a. 形容詞 水平的;橫的;臥式的 The ground was horizontal to the flagpole . 旗杆直豎在地面上。
地平線的/// 同一階層的 a horizontal transfer of an employee 員工的平行調動
n. 名詞 水平線;水平面;水平位置[the S]
其他解釋 horizontal
IPA [ˌhɒrɪˈzɒntl] 水平的 同義詞 parallel, level, even, straight 反義詞 vertical
14. diagonal
KK [daɪˋægən!] DJ [daiˋægənl] 對角線的 變化形 名複 diagonals
a. 形容詞 對角線的 Draw a diagonal line to divide the square into two triangles . 畫一條對角線,把正方形分成兩個三角形。/// 斜的;斜紋的
n. [C] 可數名詞 【數】對角線 斜線// 斜紋布
其他解釋 diagonal
IPA [daɪˈægənl] 斜的; 對角的
15. vertical
KK [ˋvɝtɪk!] DJ [ˋvə:tikəl] 垂直的;豎的,立式的 同義詞 standing, upright, perpendicular, erect
反義詞 horizontal 變化形 名複 verticals
相關詞 a.[Z] 垂直的;豎的,立式的 The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical . 這座山的北側幾乎是垂直的。
【植】(葉等)直生的,縱長的,,, 正上方的;頂點的,,, 頭頂的,顱頂點的,,, 【經】縱向聯合的,垂直合併的,,,, 包括各種不同層次的人們的
n. [C] 可數名詞 垂直線;垂直面;垂直位置,,,, 【建】豎杆,,, 直立式鋼琴
其他解釋 vertical IPA [ˈvɜːtɪkl] 垂直的
16. wavy
KK [ˋwevɪ] DJ [ˋweivi] 波浪的;多浪的;波濤滾滾的 變化形 形變 wavier waviest
a. 形容詞 波浪的;多浪的;波濤滾滾的 a wavy sea 波濤洶湧的大海
呈波浪形的;起伏的 wavy hair 波浪形的頭髮
波動的;搖動的 其他解釋 wavy IPA [ˈweɪvi] 稍稍捲曲的
17. curved
IPA [kɜːvd] 彎曲的; 弧形的
相關詞 a. 形容詞 彎曲的; 弧形的
18. intersection
KK [͵ɪntɚˋsɛkʃən] DJ [͵intəˋsekʃən] 橫斷,交叉[U] 變化形 名複 intersections
n. 名詞 橫斷,交叉[U] the intersection of two highways 兩條公路相交
交叉點;道路交叉口;十字路口[C] an accident at the intersection of North Road and Lemsford Road 在北路與萊姆斯福特路交叉口發生的事故 【數】交點;交叉線[C]
其他解釋 intersection IPA [ˌɪntəˈsekʃn] 交點 同義詞 crossing, criss-crossing, convergence, meeting
19. rectangle
KK [rɛkˋtæŋg!] DJ [rekˋtæŋgl] 矩形,長方形 變化形 名複 rectangles
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 矩形,長方形 He folded his newspaper into a neat rectangle . 他將報紙摺成一個整整齊齊的長方形。
長方形物 其他解釋 rectangle 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈrektæŋgl] 長方形
20. triangle
KK [ˋtraɪ͵æŋg!] DJ [ˋtraiæŋgl] 【數】三角(形) 變化形 名複 triangles
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 【數】三角(形) the three sides of a triangle 三角形的三條邊
三角形之物,,, 三角板,三角尺,,, (打擊樂器)三角鐵,,, 三個一組;三件一套;(男女間)三角關係 The plots of these stories almost always turn on love triangles . 這些故事的情節幾乎總是離不開三角戀愛。
【天】三角星座 其他解釋 the eternal triangle 三角戀愛
triangle IPA [ˈtraɪæŋgl] 三角形; 三角形物體
21. even
KK [ˋivən] DJ [ˋi:vən] 平的,平坦的,平滑的[(+with)] 同義詞 level, flat, smooth, same
反義詞 irregular, uneven, odd 變化形 形變 more even evener most even evenest 變化形 動變 evened evened evening
相關詞 a. 形容詞 平的,平坦的,平滑的[(+with)] The road wasn ' t even . 這條路不平。
一致的;同樣的;齊的[(+with)] Her teeth were white and even . 她的牙齒潔白而整齊。
對等的;均等的,相等的 The score is now even . 現在得分相等。 【數】偶數的[Z]
均勻的;平穩的 The car went with an even motion . 汽車行駛平穩。
恰好的,整整的 Twelve apples makes an even dozen . 十二個蘋果正好一打。
ad. 副詞 (加強語氣)甚至;連 Even Mrs . Smith could not help laughing . 甚至史密斯太太也忍不住笑了起來。
(用於比較級前)甚至更,還 This book is even more useful than that . 這本書比那本甚至還更有用。
實際上;甚至可以說 He is ready , even eager to go . 他樂意甚至可以說渴望前去。
vt. 及物動詞 使平坦;弄平 She evened the edges by trimming them . 她把邊緣修齊。
使相等 Our team evened the score in the last minute . 我們隊在最後一分鐘將比分拉平。
其他解釋 even then 甚至到那時
even IPA [ˈiːvən] 竟然 同義詞 flat, smooth, uniform, featureless 反義詞 uneven, bumpy, unequal, uneven even 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 平的 同義詞 flat, smooth, uniform, featureless 反義詞 uneven, bumpy, unequal, uneven
22. whole
KK [hol] DJ [həul] 全部的,全體的,所有的[B]
相關詞 a. 形容詞 全部的,全體的,所有的[B] I ' m deeply sorry about the whole business . 對整個事情我深感遺憾。
整個的;完整的;無缺的,無損的 He was surprised to find himself whole after the car accident . 他很驚訝自己在車禍中毫髮未傷。
整整的 He spent two whole years writing the novel . 他花了整整兩年寫那本小說。
健全的,,, 【數】整(數)的,,, (自我)完全的
n. 名詞 全部,全體[the S][(+of)] The whole of Spain was jubilant . 西班牙舉國歡騰。
整體,統一體[S1],,, 完全的自我,,, 其他解釋 as a whole 作為整體
同義詞 in general 反義詞 separately whole 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [həʊl] 全部的; 整個的 同義詞 entire, complete, full, total 反義詞 partial, incomplete, in pieces, broken
23. circumference
KK [sɚˋkʌmfərəns] DJ [səˋkʌmfərəns] 圓周;周長[C][U] 變化形 名複 circumferences
相關詞 n. 名詞 圓周;周長[C][U] This tree has a circumference of 6 feet . 這棵樹周長六英尺。 物體(或圖形)的周邊[the S][(+of)]
其他解釋 circumference IPA [səˈkʌmfərəns] 圓周; 圓周長 同義詞 perimeter, border, boundary, edge
24. diameter
KK [daɪˋæmətɚ] DJ [daiˋæmitə] 直徑 同義詞 breadth, width, thickness, inside diameter
反義詞 radius 變化形 名複 diameters
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 直徑 Measure the diameter of this circle . 量一下這圓的直徑。
倍(透鏡等的放大單位) This glass magnifies 20 diameters . 這個放大鏡能放大二十倍。
其他解釋 diameter IPA [daɪˈæmɪtə(r)] 直徑
25. radius
KK [ˋredɪəs] DJ [ˋreidiəs] 半徑;半徑距離;半徑範圍[C][the S][(+of)] 變化形 名複 radii radiuses
相關詞 n. 名詞 半徑;半徑距離;半徑範圍[C][the S][(+of)] There are three lakes within a radius of five miles . 周圍五英里之內有三個湖泊。
周圍,範圍[the S][(+of)] within the radius of one ' s experience 在個人經驗範圍之內
輻射狀部分;(車輪的)輻條[C],,, 【解】橈骨[C],,, 【動】徑骨[C],,, 【昆】徑脈[C]
其他解釋 radius IPA [ˈreɪdɪəs] 半徑
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