Z/b:P-20~ lesson 94
2016/04/01 05:33
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lesson 94 run out of~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 95
We can run out of milk.-----run out of = finish = 用完; 耗盡
| simple form = 簡單式(普通的) | past tense = 過去式 | past participle = 【文】過去分詞 |
|---|---|---|
| choose live go study break use run out of | chose lived went studied broke used ran out of | chosen lived gone studied broken used run out of |
2. We ran out of time yesterday.-----(past tense)
3. We're run out of time.----(present perfect tense)
4. What do you usually run out of at home?-----(present tense)
| 5. What did you run out of? 6. We usually run out of milk. 7. I usually run out of bread. 8. We usually run out of paper. 9. I usually run out of money>. |
10. We ran out of gas last week. 11. We ran out of rice yesterday. 12. I ran out of clean socks this morning. 13. What do you usually run out of at home? (present tense) 14. What did you run out of last week? (past tense) |
lesson 95 using gerunds after "of," "for," "in"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 96
He's interested in working for that company.----"gerund = "working"
| adjective = 形容詞[C] | preposition = 【文】介系詞，前置詞[C] | gerund = 【文】動名詞[C] |
|---|---|---|
| tired interested resposible | of in for | doing ---ing ----- |
| 1. They're tired of doing the same old thing. 2. She thanked him for helping her. 3. A key is used for unlocking a door. 4. The students are afraid of being late. 5. Instead of waking up late, you should wake up early. |
6. I'm thinking of getting some thing to eat. 7. The manager is charge of hiring new worker. 8. The man is given a ticket for driving over the speed limit. 9. The woman was congratulated for producing such good work. 10. The teacher wasn't interested in hearing any more excuses. |
lesson 96 Changing a sentence to the passive voice~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 97
I feed(v.) the dog(ob.) every morning.-----The dog is(be.) fed(v,) by me every morning.
| simple form | past tense | past participle |
|---|---|---|
| choose live go study break use run out of feed give fix write clean | chose lived went studied broke used ran out of fed gave fixed wrote cleaned | chosen lived gone studied broken used run out of fed given fixed written cleaned |
2. indirect object: the students.-----direct object: a test-------indirect object: 【文】間接受詞-------direct object: 【文】直接受詞
3. A test was given to the students.
4. A mechanic will fix my car.----My car will be fixed by a mechanic.
5. You do the work.-----The work is done by you.
6. John wrote the song.-----The song was written by John.
7. The housekeepers will clean the room.-----The room will be cleaned by the housekeepers.
lesson 97 bad and badly~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 98
| adjective = 形容詞[C] | adverb = 副詞[C] |
|---|---|
| good bad | well badly |
| 1. He's a bad singer. 2. He sings badly. 3. He doesn't sing well. 4. She is a bad driver. 5. She drives badly. 6. She doesn't drive very well 7. The students did badly on the test. 8. They didn't well. |
9. There is another way to use the word " badly." 10. I want this a lot. 11. I want this badly. 12. I really want this job. 13. I want this job very badly. 14. It hurt her a lot. 15. It hurt her very badly. |
lesson 98 indefinite "you"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 99
The indefinite form of the pronoun "you"
| singular 【文】單數的[Z] | plural 【文】複數的 | indefinite 不確定的，未定的 |
|---|---|---|
| (1). you | (2). you | (3). you (4). |
| (1). How are you. (2). You are all my students. (3). YOU = everyone = one 4. Most Americans will use "you" for the indefinite person. 5. Apples are good for you. |
6. Smoking is bad for you. (any person) 7. You can borrow books from the library. 8. Any person can borrow books from the library. 9. You have to have a license to drive a car. (you = everybody) 10. If you want to learn English, you need to study. you = one-----one wants------one needs |
lesson 99 The past tense is similar to the present perfect tense~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 100
1. The past tense is similar to the present perfect tense.
2. (a). She's been to Florida.
3. (b). When was she there?
4. (b). She was there ten years ago.
5. (a). Here's the verb "be" in the present perfect tense.
| simple form = 簡單式(普通的) | past tense = 過去式 | past participle = 【文】過去分詞 |
|---|---|---|
| be get | was/were got | been gotten |
| 6. She has been to Florida. 7. She was there two years ago. 8. I got here two hours. 9. I have been here for two hours. 10. get = arrive--------got = arrived 11. I got here two hours ago. 9:00-----11:00,NOW 12. Use the present perfect tense to describe the length of time. 13. Use the past tense to describe when something happened. 14. He's had breakfast. 15. He eat before he left. 16. He ate at 7:00. 17. The movie has ended. (present perfect) |
18. When did it end? 19. It ended at 6:00. 20. The movie ended at 6:00. 21. The movie has ended. 22. They done their homework. 23. They did it last night. 24. The class has already started. 25. It started 15 minutes ago. 26. I've made some cookies. (present perfect) 27. I made them earlier today. 28. She has gone shopping. 29. She went an hour ago. |
lesson 100 What do you do when....~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 101
1. This video will help you talk about daily activities in the present tense.
2. What do you do when you are tired?---do is helping verb---do is main verb
| 3. I go to sleep.---I rest.---I take a nap. 4. All of these answers are in the present tense. 5. What does he do when he is tired? 6. He goes to sleep. 7. He rests. 8. He takes nap. 9. What do you do when you are sick? 10. This question is in the present tense. 11. I take medicine when I am sick. 12. When I am sick I take medicine. 13. What does she do when she is sick? 14. When she is sick, she takes medicine. 15. What do you do when you wake up? 16. I eat breakfast. (present tense) |
17. I take a shower. 18. What does he do when he wakes up? 19. He eats breakfast. 20. He takes a shower. in the morning? 22. I go to school. 23. I read the newspaper. 24. What does she do in the morning? 25. She goes to school. 26. She reads the newspaper. 27. The question and the answer are both in the present tense. |
lesson 101 asking and answering questions with "would like"~~~~~~~~~~"would like"~~~~~~lesson 102
| 1. Would you like to have lunch with me after class? 2. Yes, I would. 3. No, I can't. I'm busy. 4. I have to work today. 5. Would you like to go go out tonight? 6. Yes, I would. 7. No, I can't. 8. I have other plans. 9. Would you like to go to the beach? 10. Yes, I would.---or, 11. No, I can't. sorry. |
12. Do toy want = would you like 13. Yes, I do. 14. No, I don't. 15. What would you like to do? 16. I'd like to go to the park. 17. What would you like to eat? (main verb) 18. I like to get some French fries. 19. What would like to drink? 20. I'd like to get a cock. 21. What would you like to order? 22. I'd like to order a pizza. |
lesson 102 get = become~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 103
| 1. get = become-----getting = becoming 2. subject get adjective 3. I got tired. 4. This is getting interesting. 5. I'm getting hungry. 6. You're getting tired. 7. He's getting angry. 8. She's getting better. 9. It's getting hot. 10. Your English is getting good. (present continuous tense) 11. Your English is getting better. (worse.) 12. It's getting cold outside.(present continuous tense) 13. It's becoming cold outside. 14. It got cold outside. (past tense) |
15. It became cold outside. (past tense) 16. It gets cold in the winter.(present tense) 17. It becomes cold in the wninter.(present tense) 18. present perfect tense 19. It has gotten much colder in the last few days. 20. It has (It's) become much colder in the last few days. 21. We're getting busy. 22. We got busy yesterday. (past tense) 23. We get busy in the afternoon. (present tense) 24. We have gotten very busy lately. (present perfect tense) 25. We have been getting very busy lately. (present perfect continuous tense) |
1. occupation
KK [͵ɑkjəˋpeʃən] DJ [͵ɔkjuˋpeiʃən] 工作，職業[C] 同義詞 business, employment, trade, work
變化形 名複 occupations
相關詞 n. 名詞 工作，職業[C] He is a bus driver by occupation . 他的職業是公車司機。
消遣；日常事務[C][U] He was bored for lack of occupation . 他因無所事事而感到厭煩。
佔領，佔據；佔領時期[U] The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty - one years . 日本佔領臺灣達五十一年之久。
佔用；居住；佔用（或居住）期 No one is yet in occupation of the house . 這所房子還沒有人住進去。
其他解釋 occupation IPA [ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃn] 居住 同義詞 job, day job, profession, work
2. run out of
從...奔出 同義詞 use up
相關詞 從...奔出,,, 從...流出,,, 用完; 耗盡 We have run out of time , and so we must end the meeting . 我們的時間用完了, 所以必須馬上結束會議。
He ' s always running out of money before payday . 他總是沒等到發薪日就把錢用完了。
【主美】【口】強迫離開(某地) run the spy out of the country 把間諜驅逐出境
其他解釋 run out of 將（貯存的……）用完
3. peel
KK [pil] DJ [pi:l] 削去……的皮，剝去……的殼；替……削（或剝）……[O1] 同義詞 strip, pare, skin
變化形 動變 peeled peeled peeling
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 削去……的皮，剝去……的殼；替……削（或剝）……[O1] His job was to peel potatoes . 他的工作是削馬鈴薯皮。
剝，去（皮，殼等）[O] The Indians peeled the bark from trees to make canoes . 印第安人從樹上剝下樹皮做皮舟。
【口】脫（衣服） He peeled off his heavy sweater . 他脫去了他的厚毛衣。
vi. 不及物動詞 剝落；脫落；脫皮 The paint is peeling off the wall . 油漆從牆上剝落下來。
【口】脫去衣服 It got hotter , the boys peeled to get relief . 天氣越來越熱，男孩子們脫去衣服涼快涼快。
n. 名詞 （水果，蔬菜等的）皮；（對蝦等的）殼[U] She threw the banana peel into the trash can . 她將香蕉皮扔進垃圾筒。
其他解釋 peel off (指汽車、飛行器等)離隊轉向一側
peel 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [pil] DJ [pi:l] （烤麵包時用的）長柄木鏟 peel 4 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [pil] DJ [pi:l] （十六世紀時，英格蘭和蘇格蘭交界處的）塔型城堡[C] 變化形 名複 peels peel 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [piːl] 皮 同義詞 pare, skin, take the skin/rind off, strip
4. usually
KK [ˋjuʒʊəlɪ] DJ [ˋju:ʒuəli] 通常地；慣常地 同義詞 ordinarily, generally, commonly, normally
ad. 副詞 通常地；慣常地
其他解釋 usually IPA [ˈjuːʒəli] 通常
5. present perfect
【文】現在完成式時態
ph. 片語 【文】現在完成式時態 【文】現在完成式的 其他解釋 present perfect 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 現在完成時
6. sock
KK [sɑk] DJ [sɔk] （用拳）猛擊，毆打[（+on）] 同義詞 strike, hit, knock, jab
變化形 動變 socked socked socking 變化形 名複 socks
相關詞 vt.【口】 （用拳）猛擊，毆打[（+on）] The man socked the cheat in the nose . 那男子用拳頭狠揍騙子的鼻子。
投擲 The white boy socked a stone at me . 白人男孩向我扔石塊。
打擊 Much of the country was socked by harsh weather . 全國大部分地區遭到嚴寒天氣的襲擊。
n.【口】 猛擊[S][（+on）] I gave him a sock on the jaw . 我朝他的下巴猛擊一拳。
（演出等的）大成功[S] The three sisters ' show was a sock . 那三姊妹的演出非常成功。
a.【口】 （演出）成功的，賣座的[B] A sock show can make a million . 一場成功的演出可以賺一百萬。
ad.【口】 迎面地，對準地 I hit him sock in the nose . 我對準他的鼻子狠揍了一拳。
重重地；強烈地 其他解釋 sock it to sb. 【舊】【口】猛力攻擊某人; 有力地表達意見
sock 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [sɑk] DJ [sɔk] 短襪，半統襪[P1] 同義詞 stocking
變化形 名複 socks sox 變化形 動變 socked socked socking sock 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [sɒk] 短襪
7. passive voice
被動式；被動態
ph. 片語 被動式；被動態
8. cookie
【美】甜餅乾，（蘇格蘭）一種小麵包 變化形 名複 cookies
相關詞 n. 名詞 【美】甜餅乾，（蘇格蘭）一種小麵包,, 【俚】傢伙，人,,,, 【電腦】在全球資訊網中，不經使用者的認可就由伺服器電腦直接寫入使用者硬碟中的小型文字檔案
其他解釋 that's the way the cookie crumbles 【主美】【口】事情就是這樣, 沒有別的辦法
cookie 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈkʊki] 曲奇餅
9. similar
KK [ˋsɪməlɚ] DJ [ˋsimilə] 相像的，相仿的，類似的[（+to）] 同義詞 alike, like, resembling, same
反義詞 dissimilar, different 變化形 形變 more similar most similar 變化形 名複 similars
相關詞 a. 形容詞 相像的，相仿的，類似的[（+to）] His problem is similar to yours . 他的問題和你的相似。
My view is similar to yours . 我的看法與你相似。
They had similar views . 他們意見相似。
【數】相似的[Z] n. 名詞 【古】相似之物，類似之物[C]
其他解釋 be similar to 和...相似 同義詞 be close to
反義詞 be different from similar 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈsɪmɪlə(r)] 相似的
10. activities of daily livings
日常生活活動（= ADLs）
11. fries
KK [fraɪz] DJ [fraiz] 炸薯條
相關詞 n. 名詞 炸薯條 其他解釋 french fries 炸薯條
fries IPA [fraɪz] 炸薯條
12. cock
KK [kɑk] DJ [kɔk] 公雞[C] 同義詞 rooster, chanticleer, cockerel, male chicken
反義詞 hen 變化形 名複 cocks 變化形 動變 cocked cocked cocking
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 公雞[C] The cock crowed in the farmyard . 公雞在農家場院裡啼叫。,,,, （常構成複合詞）雄鳥，雄禽[C]
雄蟹；雄龍蝦；雄鮭[C] 龍頭，活栓[C] Turn the cock to increase the flow of water . 請開大龍頭以增加水流量。
（槍的）扳機[C],,, 風信標[C],,,, 主要人物，頭目[C],,,, （帽子的）歪斜；（鼻子的）上翹[C],,,,, 【俚】蠢話，胡說[U],,,,, 【俚】陰莖[C],,,, 小堆甘草[C]
vt. 及物動詞 扳起（槍）的扳機 The soldiers cocked their rifles . 士兵們扳起步槍扳機。
豎起；翹起；使朝上 The dog cocked its hind leg . 那條狗翹起了一條後腿。
使歪斜；使轉向 The bird cocked its head . 小鳥把頭轉向一邊。 ,,,, 以（目）示意
vi. 不及物動詞 扳起扳機 豎起；翹起 The horse ' s ears cocked up . 馬的耳朵豎起來了。,,,, 大搖大擺
其他解釋 cock up 豎起
cock IPA [kɒk] 公雞 同義詞 tilt, tip, angle, lean
13. order
KK [ˋɔrdɚ] DJ [ˋɔ:də] 順序，次序[U] 同義詞 arrangement, condition, state, manner
反義詞 disorder 變化形 名複 orders 變化形 動變 ordered ordered ordering
相關詞 n. 名詞 順序，次序[U] The names are in alphabetical order . 名字按字母順序排列。
整齊，有條理[U],,,, 狀況；良好的狀況[U] Things were in terrible order . 情況一團糟。
秩序，治安；規律[U] The young teacher can ' t keep order in her classroom . 那位年輕教師無法維持課堂秩序。
命令，指示[P1][+to-v][+（that）] He gave orders that the job be done in three days . 他指示三天內完成這項工作。
訂購；訂貨[C][（+for）] The company received a large order for computers . 這家公司接到一份數量很大的電腦訂單。
匯票，匯單[C],,, 等級，階層，界[P1],,, 教團[C]；神職[P],,, （常大寫）勛爵士團；勛章[C],,, 【軍】隊形，序列[U],,, 【生】目[C]
vt. 及物動詞 命令；指揮[O2][+（that）] The mayor ordered that free food be distributed . 市長命令發放免費食品。
The judge ordered the prisoner ( to be ) transferred to the county jail . 法官命令將這囚犯轉押縣監獄。
He ordered her to go . 他命令她走。,,,, 定購；叫（菜或飲料）[O1][（+for）] Please order me a copy . 請給我定購一本。,,,, 整理；安排；布置,,,, （醫生）囑咐；處（方）
vi. 不及物動詞 下命令，指揮,,, 定購；點菜
其他解釋 pecking order 【口】啄序(禽類中佔優勢的可以啄地位低的); 長幼尊卑制度, 權勢等級
order KK [ˋɔrdɚ] DJ [ˋɔ:də] 順序，次序[U] 同義詞 arrangement, condition, state, manner 反義詞 disorder order 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈɔːdə(r)] 條理 同義詞 sequence, arrangement, organization, disposition 反義詞 chaos, disarray, untidiness, disorder
14. like
KK [laɪk] DJ [laik] 像，如 反義詞 unlike 變化形 名複 likes 變化形 形變 liker likest
相關詞 prep. 介係詞 像，如 They are like brothers and sisters . 他們就像兄弟姐妹一樣。
（作法，程度等）和……一樣 Dick acts like a gentleman . 迪克的舉止如同紳士。
He was like a son to me . 他就像我的兒子一樣。
與相稱的 It ' s not like her to be so careless . 她通常是不會這麼粗心的。
（與look, sound等連用）像要；好像是 It looks like rain . 好像要下雨了。
（與feel連用）想要 I don ' t feel like dancing now . 我現在不想跳舞。
諸如 He does well in subjects like history and philosophy . 他在歷史和哲學這類課程上成績不錯。
n. 名詞 同樣（或同類）的人（或事物）[the S][（+of）] Have you even heard the like of it ? 你聽見過這樣的事情嗎？
a. 形容詞 相像的[F] The brothers are very like . 這幾個兄弟很相像。
有相同性質的；類似的[B] His uncle promised him $ 100 if he could earn a like sum . 他的伯伯答應給他一百美元，如果他能自己掙到同樣數目的錢的話。,,,, 【舊】【方】可能[F][+to-v]
conj. 連接詞 【口】如同，好像 It was just like you said . 情況正如你所說的那樣。
ad. 副詞 （常用於插入語中）可能，多半,,, 【舊】一樣地
其他解釋 sth. like 接近; 大約
-like （接在名詞之後，形成形容詞）表示"像……的"（如：manlike, doglike, bull-like）
like 4 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [laɪk] DJ [laik] 喜歡[+v-ing][+to-v] 同義詞 prefer, fancy, enjoy, appreciate 反義詞 dislike, hate 變化形 動變 liked liked liking 變化形 名複 likes like 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [laɪk] 像 同義詞 similar to, the same as, identical to, in the same way as 反義詞 unlike, unlike, unlike, unlike like 6 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 喜歡 同義詞 similar to, the same as, identical to, in the same way as 反義詞 unlike, unlike, unlike, unlike
15. would like
想要(客氣用語) 同義詞 would love
想要(客氣用語) Would you like to go ? 你想去嗎？
Would you like to help me to pack ? 請問你想幫忙我綑紮嗎？
Wouldn ' t you like to go to the movies this evening ? 請問你今晚不想要去看電影嗎？
He would like to buy this car . 他想買這輛汽車。
其他解釋 would like 想要
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