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Saha Land 娑婆世界
2013/11/19 09:42
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Saha Land 娑婆世界

 

   The saha^ world (saha^-loka-dha^tu); that which bears, the earth, v. ; intp. as bearing, enduring; the place of good and evil; a universe, or great chiliocosm, Where all are subject to transmigration and which a Buddha transforms; it is divided into three regions 三界 and Maha^brahma^ Saha^mpati is its lord.

 

   梵語 saha^。又譯沙訶、娑呵、索訶。意譯忍、堪忍、能忍、忍土。指娑婆世界(梵 Saha^-lokadha^tu),即釋迦牟尼進行教化之現實世界。此界眾生安於十惡,忍受諸煩惱,不肯出離,故名為忍。又有諸佛菩薩行利樂時,堪受諸苦惱之義,表其無畏與慈悲。又譯作雜惡、雜會。謂娑婆國土為三惡五趣雜會之所。此外,娑婆一詞原指我人所住之閻浮提,後世遂成為一釋迦佛所教化之三千大千世界,而總稱百億須彌山世界為娑婆,並以釋尊為娑婆世界之本師。

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