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字彙與字源學 week 5 (105.10.13)
2016/12/28 14:41
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week 5

A. In-class Notes

 Hamlet

The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet, is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare at an uncertain date between 1599 and 1602. Set in the Kingdom of Denmark, the play dramatises the revenge Prince Hamlet is called to wreak upon his uncle, Claudius, by the ghost of Hamlet's father, King Hamlet. Claudius had murdered his own brother and seized the throne, also marrying his deceased brother's widow.

The Devil's Advocate

Director: Taylor Hackford

Writers: Andrew Neiderman (novel), Jonathan Lemkin (screenplay)

Stars: Keanu Reeves, Al Pacino, Charlize Theron

It is a 1997 American drama thriller film based on Andrew Neiderman's novel of the same name. It is directed by Taylor Hackford, and stars Keanu Reeves, Al Pacino and Charlize Theron.

Icarus

In Greek mythology, Icarus is the son of the master craftsman Daedalus, the creator of the Labyrinth. Often depicted in art, Icarus and his father attempt to escape from Crete by means of wings that his father constructed from feathers and wax.

Musee des Beaux Arts- W.H.Auden

About suffering they were never wrong,

The old Masters: how well they understood

Its human position: how it takes place

While someone else is eating or opening a window or just walking dully along;

How, when the aged are reverently, passionately waiting

For the miraculous birth, there always must be

Children who did not specially want it to happen, skating

On a pond at the edge of the wood:

They never forgot

That even the dreadful martyrdom must run its course

Anyhow in a corner, some untidy spot

Where the dogs go on with their doggy life and the torturer's horse

Scratches its innocent behind on a tree.

 

In Breughel's Icarus, for instance: how everything turns away

Quite leisurely from the disaster; the ploughman may

Have heard the splash, the forsaken cry,

But for him it was not an important failure; the sun shone

As it had to on the white legs disappearing into the green

Water, and the expensive delicate ship that must have seen

Something amazing, a boy falling out of the sky,

Had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on.


B. 

para- alongside, beyond; altered; contrary; irregular, abnormal

exponent

a person who supports an idea or

belief or performs an activity

proponent

a person who speaks publicly in

support of a particular idea or plan of action


candid

honest and telling the truth, especially

about something difficult or painful

sincere

a person or feelings not pretending or lying;

honest

outspoken

expressing strong opinions very directly

without worrying if other people are offended

frank

honest, sincere, and telling the truth, even

when this might be awkward or make other

people uncomfortable


duty

something that you have to do because it is part of your job, or something that you feel is the right thing to do

responsibility

something that it is your job or duty to deal with

evaporate- to cause a liquid to change to a gas, especially by heating

vapor- moisture, vapor