原形
Base Form

過去式
Past Tense

過去分詞
Past Participle

alight

alighted / alit

alighted / alit

arise

arose

arisen

awake

awoke / awoked

awoken / awoked

be (am / are / is)

was / were

been

bear

bore

borne / born

beat

beat

beaten

become

became

become

begin

began

begun

bend

bent

bent

bet

bet / betted

bet / betted

bid

bade / bid

bidden / bid

bind

bound

bound

bite

bit

bitten / bit

bleed

bled

bled

blend

blended / blent

blended / blent

bless

blessed / blest

blessed / blest

blow

blew

blown

break

broke

broken

breed

bred

bred

bring

brought

brought

broadcast

broadcast / broadcasted

broadcast / broadcasted

build

built

built

burn

burned / burnt

burned / burnt

burst

burst

burst

buy

bought

bought

cast

cast

cast

catch

caught

caught

choose

chose

chosen

clothe

clothed / clad

clothed / clad

come

came

come

cost

cost

cost

creep

crept

crept

curse

cursed / curst

cursed / curst

cut

cut

cut

dare

dared / durst

dared

deal

dealt

dealt

dig

dug

dug

dive

dived / dove

dived

do / dose

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

dream

dreamed / dreamt

dreamed / dreamt

drink

drank

drunk / drank

drip

dripped / dript

dripped / dript

drive

drove

driven

drop

dropped / dropt

dropped / dropt

dwell

dwelt / dwelled

dwelt / dwelled

eat

ate

eaten

fall

fell

fallen

feed

fed

fed

feel

felt

felt

fight

fought

fought

find

found

found

fit

fitted / fit

fitted / fit

flee

fled

fled

fling

flung

flung

fly

flew

flown

forbid

forbade / forbad

forbidden

forecast

forecast / forecasted

forecast / forecasted

foresee

foresaw

foreseen

foretell

foretold

foretold

forget

forgot

forgotten

forgive

forgave

forgiven

freeze

froze

frozen

get

got

got / gotten

gild

gilded / gilt

gilded / gilt

give

gave

given

gnaw

gnawed

gnawed / gnawn

go

went

gone

grind

ground

ground

grow

grew

grown

hang

hung / hanged

hung / hanged

have / has

had

had

hear

heard

heard

heave

heaved / hove

heaved / hove

hide

hid

hidden / hid

hit

hit

hit

hold

held

held

hurt

hurt

hurt

input

input / inputted

input / inputted

keep

kept

kept

kneel

knelt / kneeled

knelt / kneeled

knit

knit / knitted

knit / knitted

know

knew

known

lay

laid

laid

lead

led

led

lean

leaned / leant

leaned / leant

leap

leaped / leapt

leaped / leapt

learn

learned / learnt

learned / learnt

leave

left

left

lend

lent

lent

let

let

let

lie

lay

lain

light

lighted / lit

lighted / lit

lose

lost

lost

make

made

made

mean

meant

meant

meet

met

met

melt

melted

melted / molten

mislead

misled

misled

mistake

mistook

mistaken

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

mow

mowed

mown

overcome

overcame

overcome

overdo

overdid

overdone

overeat

overate

overeaten

overhear

overheard

overheard

overtake

overtook

overtaken

overthrow

overthrew

overthrown

overwork

overworked / overwrought

overworked / overwrought

pay

paid

paid

pen

penned

penned / pent

plead

pleaded / ple(a)d

pleaded / ple(a)d

prove

proved

proved / proven

put

put

put

quit

quitted / quit

quitted / quit

read

read

read

repay

repaid

repaid

rid

rid / ridded

rid / ridded

ride

rode

ridden

ring

rang

rung

rise

rose

risen

run

ran

run

saw

sawed

sawed / sawn

say

said

said

see

saw

seen

seek

sought

sought

sell

sold

sold

send

sent

sent

set

set

set

sew

sewed

sewn / sewed

shake

shook

shaken

shave

shaved

shaved / shaven

shed

shed

shed

shine

shone

shone

shoe

shod / shoed

shod / shoed

shoot

shot

shot

show

showed

shown / showed

shrink

shrank / shrunk

shrunk / shrunken

shut

shut

shut

sing

sang / sung

sung

sink

sank / sunk

sunk / sunken

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept

slept

slide

slid

slid / slidden

smell

smelled / smelt

smelled / smelt

sneak

sneaked / snuck

sneaked / snuck

sow

sowed

sowed / sown

speak

spoke

spoken

speed

sped / speeded

sped / speeded

spell

spelled / spelt

spelled / spelt

spend

spent

spent

spill

spilled / spilt

spilled / spilt

spin

spun

spun

spit

spit / spat

spit / spat

split

split

split

spoil

spoiled / spoilt

spoiled / spoilt

spread

spread

spread

spring

sprang / sprung

sprung

squat

squatted / squat

squatted / squat

stand

stood

stood

steal

stole

stolen

stick

stuck

stuck

sting

stung

stung

stride

strode

stridden

strike

struck

struck / stricken

string

strung

strung

strive

strove

striven

sunburn

sunburned / sunburnt

sunburned / sunburnt

swear

swore

sworn

sweat

sweat / sweated

sweat / sweated

sweep

swept

swept

swell

swelled

swelled / swollen

swim

swam

swum

swing

swung

swung

take

took

taken

teach

taught

taught

tear

tore

torn

tell

told

told

think

thought

thought

thrive

throve / thrived

thriven / thrived

throw

threw

thrown

thrust

thrust

thrust

toss

tossed / tost

tossed / tost

tread

trod / treaded

trodden / trod

undergo

underwent

undergone

understand

understood

understood

undertake

undertook

undertaken

undo

undid

undone

uphold

upheld

upheld

upset

upset

upset

wake

waked / woke

waked / woken

wear

wore

worn

weave

wove / weaved

woven / weaved

wed

wedded / wed

wedded / wed

weep

wept

wept

wet

wet / wetted

wet / wetted

win

won

won

wind

wound

wound

withdraw

withdrew

withdrawn

withhold

withheld

withheld

withstand

withstood

withstood

work

worked / wrought

worked / wrought

wrap

wrapped / wrapt

wrapped / wrapt

wring

wrung

wrung

write

wrote

written

zinc

zinced / zincked

zinced / zincked