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week10
2013/12/29 15:46
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1.practitioner (n.) [præk'tɪʃ(ə)nə(r)]

someone who works in a particular profession, especially medicine or law

Ex: He decided to travel against the advice of a medical practitioner.

 

2.distinctive (adj.) [dɪ'stɪŋktɪv]

easy to recognize because of being different from other people or things of the same type

Ex: Good visuals and diagrams are the magazine's most distinctive features.

 

3.backlash (n.) ['bæk`læʃ]

a strong, negative, and often angry reaction to something that has happened, especially a political or social change

Ex: They feared a backlash against the new laws.

 

4.quote (v.) [kwəʊt]

to say or write words that someone else has said or written

Ex: Can I quote you on that (=repeat exactly what you have said about something)?

 

5.sibling (n.) ['sɪblɪŋ]

your siblings are your brothers and sisters

Ex: He has no siblings.

 

6.complimentary (adj.)[`kɒmplɪ'ment(ə)ri]

a complimentary ticket, book, meal, etc. is given to you for free by a person or organization that normally sells them

Ex: All guests will receive a complimentary bottle of champagne.

 

7.lure (v.) [ljʊə(r)]

to persuade someone to do something by making it look very attractive

Ex: The campaign is designed to lure tourists back to the province.

 

8.volume (n.) [`vɒljuːm]

an amount of something

Ex: The total volume of trade has reached £800 million.

 

9.halt (n.) [hɔːlt]

a temporary or permanent stop in a process

Ex: He has appealed for a halt to the fighting.

 

10.perverse (adj.) [pə(r)'vɜː(r)s]

determined to behave in an unreasonable way, especially by doing the opposite of what is expected or wanted

Ex: It is simply perverse to refuse a perfectly safe treatment.

 

11.resentment (n.) [rɪ'zentmənt]

an angry unhappy feeling that you have when you think you have been treated unfairly or without enough respect

Ex: His promotion caused widespread resentment among the other lawyers.

 

12.aggravating (adj.) ['æɡrə`veɪtɪŋ]

mainly spoken annoying

Ex: It's really aggravating – she says she'll call, and then she doesn't.

 

13.lug (v.) [lʌɡ]

to carry or move something with difficulty because it is very heavy

Ex: She lugged his bag out into the hall.

 

14.charade (n.) [ʃə'rɑːd]

an attempt to pretend that a situation is good or satisfactory, when in fact it is not

Ex: I wish they'd drop this pathetic charade of pretending nothing's the matter.

 

15.pitfall (n.) ['pɪt`fɔːl]

a problem that is likely to happen in a particular situation

Ex: She was well aware of the potential pitfalls of running a business.

 

16.paranoid (adj.) ['pær`ənɔɪd]

worrying that people do not like you and are trying to harm you, although you have no proof of this

Ex: They're obviously paranoid about somebody copying their products.

 

17.tyranny (n.) ['tɪrəni]

a government that treats people in a cruel and unfair way, using force to control them

Ex: The people will rise up to free themselves from tyranny.

 

18.execute (v.) ['eksɪ`kjuːt]

to kill someone as a punishment for a crime

Ex: The state will execute him in 24 hours unless his appeal is granted.

 

19.reclaim (v.) [rɪ'kleɪm]

to get something back that someone has taken from you

Ex: His ambition is to reclaim the world championship title.

 

20.disparity (n.) [dɪ'spærəti]

a difference between things

Ex: There is still a disparity in salaries among people doing the same job.

 

21.exile (n.) ['eksaɪl]

a situation in which you are forced to live in a foreign country because you cannot live in your own country, usually for political reasons

Ex: The country's former leader has been living in exile for two years.

 

22.pyjamas (n.) [pə'dʒɑːməz]

comfortable trousers and a shirt that you wear in bed

Ex: He was still in his pyjamas.

 

23.fleeting (adj.) ['fliːtɪŋ]

continuing for only a very short time

Ex: He made only a fleeting reference to his resignation.

 

24.prominent (adj.) ['prɒmɪnənt]

important and well known

Ex: The order was given by a prominent member of the government.

 

25.verify (v.) ['verɪfaɪ]

to check or to prove that something is true or correct

Ex: There was no way to verify his claims.

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