烏托邦世界 Utopia

A utopia is an imagined community or society that possesses highly desirable or nearly perfect qualities. Utopian ideals often place emphasis on egalitarian principles of equality in economics, government and justice, though by no means exclusively, with the method and structure of proposed implementation varying based on ideology.

Thomas More

More's best known and most controversial work, Utopia is a novel written in Latin. More completed and Erasmus published the book in Leuven in 1516, but it was only translated into English and published in his native land in 1551, and the 1684 translation became the most commonly cited.

Utopia contrasts the contentious social life of European states with the perfectly orderly, reasonable social arrangements of Utopia and its environs. In Utopia, there are no lawyers because of the laws' simplicity and because social gatherings are in public view , communal ownership supplants private property, men and women are educated alike, and there is almost complete religious toleration. More may have used monastic communalism as his model, although other concepts such as legalizing euthanasia remain far outside Church doctrine.

桃花源記

復行數十步，豁然開朗。土地平曠，屋舍儼然。有良田美池桑竹之屬，阡陌交通，雞犬相聞。其中往來種作，男女衣著，悉如外人﹔黃發垂髫，并怡然自樂。見漁人，乃大驚，問所從來，具答之，便要還家，設洒殺雞作食，村中聞有此人，咸來問訊。自云先世避秦時亂，率妻子邑人，來此絕境，不復出焉﹔遂與外人間隔。問今是何世，乃不知有漢，無論魏、晉。此人一一為具言所聞，皆嘆惋。余人各復延至其家，皆出洒食。

烏托邦似的電影

極樂世界 Elysium

In 2154, Earth is overpopulated and polluted. Most of the earth's citizens live in poverty, on the edge of starvation, and with little technology and medical care. The rich and powerful live on Elysium — a gigantic space habitat located in Earth's orbit. Elysium is technologically advanced with some of its technology including Med-Bays: medical machines that can cure all diseases, reverse the aging process, and regenerate new body parts. A long-running feud exists between the wealthy residents of Elysium and the citizens of Earth, who want Elysian technology to cure their medical ailments.

分歧者 Divergent

In a futuristic dystopian Chicago, society is divided into five faction: Abnegation (the selfless), Amity (the peaceful), Candor (the honest), Dauntless (the brave), and Erudite (the intellectual). The remaining population are the Factionless, who have no status or privilege in this society. When children reach the age of 16, they undergo a serum-induced psychological aptitude test which indicates their best-suited faction, though they are allowed to choose any faction as their permanent group at the subsequent Choosing Ceremony.

記憶傳授人 the giver

Following a calamity referred to as The Ruin, society is reorganized into a series of communities, and all memories of the past are held by one person, the Receiver of Memory. Since the Receiver of Memory is the only individual in the community who has the memories from before, he must advise the Chief Elder, and the other Elders, on the decisions for the community.

末日列車 snowpiercer

In 2014, an attempt to counteract global warming through climate engineering backfires catastrophically, unintentionally causing anice age that extinguishes all life except the inhabitants of the The Rattling Ark, a massive train powered by aperpetual motionengine that travels a circumnavigational track, created by the transportation magnate Wilford. By 2031, elites inhabit the extravagant front cars and the "scum" inhabit the tail in squalid and brutal conditions. Under watch by Wilford's guards, they are brought only gelatinous protein bars to eat and kept in their place in the social order by Minister Mason, while sometimes small children are taken away.

飢餓遊戲 the hunger games

The Hunger Games trilogy takes place in an unspecified future time, in the dystopian, post-apocalyptic nation of Panem, located in the ruins of North America. The country consists of the wealthy Capitol, located in the Rocky Mountains, and 12 (formerly 13) poorer districts ruled by the Capitol. The Capitol is lavishly rich and technologically advanced, but the 12 districts are in varying states of poverty......

總結

烏托邦主義是永遠不可能的!!!!!!!!! 

       NEVER NEVER NEVER 

反烏托邦主義  Dystopia

Ursula Le Guin

Ursula Kroeber Le Guinis an American author of novels, children's books, and short stories, mainly in the genres of fantasy and science fiction. She has also written poetry and essays.

The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas

"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" is a 1973 plotless, short, descriptive work of philosophical fiction, popularly classified as a short story, by Ursula K. Le Guin. With deliberately both vague and vivid descriptions, the narrator depicts a summer festival in theutopian city of Omelas,whose prosperity depends on the perpetual misery of a single child.