Arhat 阿羅漢
2013/11/19 08:28
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Arhat 阿羅漢
Arhan, arhat, lohan; worthy, venerable; an enlightened, saintly man; the highest type or ideal saint in Hi^naya^na in contrast with the bodhisattva as the saint in Maha^ya^na; intp. as 應供worthy of worship, or respect; intp. as 殺賊 arihat, arihan, slayer of the enemy, i.e. of mortality; for the arhat enters nirvana 不生 not to be reborn, having destroyed the karma of reincarnation; he is also in the stage of 不學 no longer learning, having attained.
語阿羅漢,小乘聲聞乘中的最高果位名,華言無學。謂阿羅漢諸漏已盡,梵行具足,出現世間,開示四諦,令諸眾生脫離生死,皆得無量義利安樂,是為眾生之師範也。
一譯殺賊,殺盡煩惱賊之賊。
二譯應供,當受天上人間供養之意。
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