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.WHAT IS FORCE DESIGN 2030?
IS IT A NEW WAR GAME PLAYER ?
CHINA MARINES SO GREAT.
.US MARINES JOIN THE WAR GAME PLAY WITH CHINA MARINES ?
China’s Marine Corps Is on the Rise
The U.S. Navy–Marine Corps team has maintained dominance in the western Pacific since the defeat of Japan in World War II, but a new power’s star is rising. For years, China has been steadily building up its navy, but recently it has renewed focus on its marine corps and embarked on a bold plan to increase its size and capabilities. To buttress the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), China seeks to create a marine corps that can project power far from China and far ashore, in any clime and place.
The sudden growth of the PLAN Marine Corps (PLANMC) is striking. While the Chinese state has approved the reduction of its army by 300,000 soldiers, it plans to grow its marine corps by 400 percent, from 20,000 marines to more than 100,000, and the People’s Liberation Army amphibious units will be folded into the PLANMC. This is a major shift in Chinese strategic planning, toward a force that can “protect arterial maritime trade routes and enforce its growing overseas interests,” according to government officials. .
US MARINES vs CHINA MARINES WHO WIN?
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美國海軍陸戰隊於第二次世界大戰,太平洋戰爭中的奪島戰爭有優異的表現.如今82個年頭過去,中國強勢崛起,中國的海軍陸戰隊勢所難免要與美國海軍陸戰隊遭遇,雙方交戰,鹿死誰手尚未知曉?
國際軍事戰略觀察家分析認為,美國未雨綢繆率先規劃,太平洋第一島鏈與第二島鏈的攻守戰略計劃,並且大肆擴充海軍陸戰隊的人員,軍火武器,除此之外加強海軍陸戰隊與太平洋畔諸多國家舉辦聯合事演習,以防止中國軍隊的突襲戰,由此看來美國的2030.軍力設計其主要目的就是反登陸作戰的思維,拒絕中國海軍陸戰隊的搶灘登陸戰,這樣一來極為相當於第二次世界大戰太平洋的奪島戰,美軍進攻突擊而日本軍隊則是防禦抵抗,如今21世紀的戰爭型態演變,中國的海軍陸戰隊變成攻擊方,而美國駐守太平洋諸島嶼的軍隊變成防禦方.
軍事戰略觀察加研判認為,中國海軍陸戰隊的兵力人員,已經超越10萬名左右,其各式各樣軍事武器,足夠進行搶灘登陸戰,一旦太平洋奪島戰爭發生中國與美國雙方勢所難免傷亡慘重,尤其是中國的海軍陸戰隊如果中國以武力攻打台灣成功,其海軍陸戰隊的士氣與鬥志必然增加,有益於進攻太平洋各個島嶼,這樣一來太平洋第一島鏈與第二島鏈的美軍窮於應戰堅守不退?
國際軍事戰略觀察加研判認為,中國極為可能使用人海戰術,進攻太平洋各個島嶼,因為他們的兵力資員充足,不畏懼為國家犧牲而戰鬥.
美國海軍陸戰隊在第二次世界大戰的太平洋戰爭期間,有重要的戰績呈現出,大量的人員傷亡於搶灘登陸戰,因此美國現在實施的FORCE DESIGN 2030.計畫是由攻擊轉為防禦與防守的戰略思維,否則美國不會再讓美國的阿兵哥,憑白無故的犧牲掉,當前美國海軍陸戰隊以營級編制,每營800名海軍陸戰隊,配置最新武器與通訊器材,而中國的海軍陸戰隊每營編制1000名左右,同樣也就是說配置最新武器與通訊器材太平洋奪島戰爭爆發時,中國具有兵力充足的優勢,但是必須有大量的傷亡準備.
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Force Design 2030, also known as FD2030, is a force restructuring plan by the United States Marine Corps to reshape its combat power for future near-peer adversary conflicts. It is designed to prepare the Marine Corps for a naval war against China.
The plans key goals are to modernize equipment, to work closer with the United States Navy and become more amphibious, to become more of a light strike force, and to better manage personal talents..
The Marine Corps has always worked with the Navy, but, with the future threat being China, it needs to be closer to them. The Marine Corps has drifted away from the Navy in recent engagements like the fight against ISIS, but it now needs to work closer and focus more on amphibious warfare. It will not only need to work with the Navy but also the Coast Guard in the event of a war with China..
美國為了備戰在太平洋島嶼與中國發生的可能衝突，美軍陸戰隊去年改組成立的第3陸戰隊濱海團（Third Marine Littoral Regiment）在加州南部的軍事基地進行為期十天的演習。這支駐紮夏威夷的部隊是美軍用以投射印太前線濱海地帶的尖兵,他們的演習目標是測試未來與中國交戰時所需要的作戰概念,並且制定「如何在中國自家後院開戰,並且與取得勝利」的新戰術。
美軍認為,未來與中國的任何戰鬥都可能在第一島鏈（從沖繩,台灣延伸至馬來西亞）,南海諸島,或者是第二島鏈（從東京的伊豆半島延伸至關島,帛琉）爆發。美軍陸戰隊面臨的新挑戰,就是在此區域隨意發射無線電,就會被敵軍發現並且定位,成為攻擊目標。因此來自特種作戰司令部的專家,必須傳授第3陸戰隊濱海團的成員各種秘密開發的新技術,包括藉著大氣層反射信號或者難以檢測的定向紅外線來傳送大量數據。
THE MISSION OF THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS (U.S. CODE: TITLE 10):
"The Marine Corps shall be organized, trained, and equipped to provide fleet marine forces of combined arms, together with supporting air components, for service with the fleet in the seizure or defense of advanced naval bases and for the conduct of such land operations as may be essential to the prosecution of a naval campaign....
THE MARINE CORPS NEVER OPERATES IN ISOLATION
The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Navy, and Congressional committees and stakeholder members have been fully briefed, and our active ranks have been involved at all levels in FD 2030 development. .
MARINE FORMATIONS MUST OPERATE WITHIN THE ADVERSARYS WEAPONS ENGAGEMENT ZONE AND UNDER TECHNICAL SURVEILLANCE THAT IS UBIQUITOUS IN NATURE. SMALLER AND LIGHTER UNITS OF ACTION MUST BE CAPABLE OF DISAGGREGATED RECONNAISSANCE AND COUNTER RECONNAISSANCE OPERATIONS..
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