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大一英文課後單字week11
2013/12/30 23:06
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Exempt

Adjective

1.      allowed to ignore something such as a rule, obligation, or payment

  E.g. currently, developing nations are exempt from certain restrictions on carbon emissions.

Peremptory

Adjective

1.    speaking or behaving rather rudely, as if you expect other people to obey you immediately

E.g. she brushed them aside with a peremptory gesture.

Preempt

1.        to do or say something that stops someone else's plan or action

  E.g. He released a statement designed to preempt criticism.

Premium

Noun

1.        an amount of money that you pay regularly for an insurance policy

  E.g. your monthly premium will be £36.

Induct

Verb

1.      to officially give someone a new job or position, especially in a formal ceremony

 E.g. In his speech the principal congratulated the four new professors who had been inducted that  afternoon.


Equivalent

Adjective

1.        with the same size, value, importance, or meaning as something else

  E.g. the price is £30,000, or the equivalent amount in euros.

Adequate

Adjective

1.        good enough or large enough for a particular purpose

  E.g. the state has an adequate supply of trained teachers.

Coerce

Verb

1.        to make someone do something by using force or threats

  E.g. he claims he was coerced into admitting his guilt.

Wreak

Verb

1.        to cause very great harm or damage

  E.g. these policies would wreak havoc on the economy.

Exemplary

Adjective

1.        excellent or done in a way that other people should try to copy

  E.g. her patience is exemplary.


Erratic

Adjective

1.        changing often or not following a regular pattern, so that it is difficult to know what will happen next

  E.g. he's a good footballer, but a bit erratic.

Essence

Noun

1.      the most important part of something, usually the part that gives it is general character

  E.g. The essence of their argument is that life cannot be explained by science.

Ethos

Noun

1.        the set of attitudes and beliefs that are typical of an organization or a group of people

  E.g. working 12-hour days seems to be part of the company ethos.

Affable

Adjective

1.      friendly, relaxed, and easy to talk to

        E.g. beneath his affable manner lies a very tough businessman.

Equate

Verb

1.        to consider something to be the same as something else

  E.g. these people seem to equate honesty with weakness.


Fallacy

Noun

1.        an idea or belief that is false but that many people think is true

  E.g. the fallacy of their ideas about medicine soon became apparent.

Blasphemy

Noun

1.        something that is considered offensive to God or someone's religious beliefs

  E.g. she was condemned by the church for uttering blasphemy.

Facilitate

Verb

1.        to make it possible or easier for something to happen

  E.g. the counsellor may be able to facilitate communication between the couple.

Faculty

Noun

1.        a natural physical or mental ability that most people have

  E.g. he had not lost his mental faculties.

Feasible

Adjective

1.        possible or likely to succeed

  E.g. there seems to be only one feasible solution.


Amenity

Noun

1.        something that makes it comfortable or enjoyable to live or work somewhere

  E.g. generally speaking, this hotel offers guests more amenities than most hotels.

Omniscient

Adjective

1.        knowing everything

  E.g. the novel has an omniscient narrator.

Reciprocate

Verb

1.      to have the same feelings toward someone that they for you

  E.g. they appreciated her kindness but were not ready to reciprocate the gesture.

Menace

Noun

1.      someone or something that is dangerous and likely to cause harm

  E.g. a lack of clean water poses the greatest menace for the people in the village.

Attire

Verb

1.      to put garments on

  E.g. the men attired in tuxedos for the awards banquet.

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