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西洋文學概論課後單字week1
2013/12/25 02:29
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Indignation

Noun

1.      anger or scorn aroused by something felt to be unfair, unworthy, or wrong

   E.g. he became vocal with indignation.

Thrive

Verb

1.      to do well; prosper

   E.g. some plants can thrive on water alone.

Momentum

Noun

1.      the impetus of a body resulting from its motion

   E.g. the sustained growth momentum of the Chinese economy is irreversible.

Swap

Verb

1.      to trade or exchange (something or someone) for another

   E.g. never swap horses while crossing the stream.

Compile

Verb

1.      to collect or gather for a book, hobby, etc.

   E.g. in order to compile the military history, he has read many materials.


Spacious

Adjective

1.      having a large capacity or area

   E.g. his apartment has three rooms facing the South, which are spacious and bright.

Trivial

Adjective

1.      of little importance; petty or frivolous

   E.g. you don't need to complain so much about such trivial things.

Beckon

Verb

1.        to summon with a gesture of the hand or head

   E.g. he is very obedient and always at beckon, never daring to delay a moment.

Threshold

Noun

1.      doorsill a sill, one made of stone or hardwood, placed at a doorway

   E.g. he had never cross the threshold of a college before.

 Acute

Adjective

1.      penetrating in perception or insight

   E.g. he contracted an acute biliary duct infection


Sovereign

Noun

1.      a king, or a queen

   E.g. the knights helped reestablish the sovereign on the throne.

Reestablish

Adjective

1.      to succeed in getting or having something again

   E.g. the knights helped reestablish the sovereign on the throne.

Dissident

Adjective

1.      someone who disagrees publicly with a government, especially in a country where this is not allowed

   E.g. the dissident writer was put in the jail.

Dismay

Verb

1.      to make someone very worried, disappointed, or sad

   E.g. the prime minister’s call for reform dismayed many conservatives.

Tile

Noun

1.      a flat piece of baked clay or stone that is used for covering a roof

   E.g. the strong winds loosen many tiles on the roof.


 Tyranny

Noun

1.      cruel and unfair treatment by someone in a position of power

   E.g. people revolted against tyranny.

Rip

Verb

1.      to tear something quickly and with a lot of force

   E.g. in a rage, he ripped the letter into pieces.

Rigid

Adjective

1.      not easily changed

   E.g. the old man walked rigidly because of rheumatism.

Robust

Adjective

1.      a robust person is strong and healthy

   E.g. though he is old, he is quite robust.

Oblige

Verb

1.      to force someone to do something because it is the law, a rule, or a dut

   E.g. after his parents died, he was obliged to find a job.

Spook

Verb

1.      to make someone suddenly feel frightened or nervous

   E.g. the film was dreadful - all spooks and vampires.


 Saint

Noun

1.      someone who the Christian church officially honors after their death because they have lived an especially

         holy life. Saint is often written as St. before a person’s name

    E.g. all Saint’s Day and Halloween are the both well-known holidays.

Martyr

Noun

1.      someone who suffers or is killed because of their religious or political beliefs

    E.g. she fought against racism all her life and died a martyr to the cause.

Appease

Verb

1.      to give your opponents what they want

   E.g. it was not only a time to honor the spirits of dead relatives but also a time to scare off or appease evil    

   spirits that might be around.

Sample

Verb

1.      to test a small amount of something in order to get information about the whole thing

   E.g. while many of the customers sampled the chocolates, few of them bought anything.

Accolade

Noun

1.      an honor given to someone for their work

    E.g. he's been granted the ultimate accolade - his face on a postage stamp.

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