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Western Literature Week5〈10/13〉
2017/01/08 21:05
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1.“ be-”

eg:

〈1〉belittle〈v.〉輕視

〈2〉beloved〈a.〉心愛的,親愛的;被喜愛的

                   〈n.〉心愛的人,親愛的教友

2. thnks to:由於 

3. Zeus's will〈free will〉:

is the plot of an epic poem, and the invention of a plot is the first job of the poet.

4. Garden of Eden -

〈Adam, Eve, Satan, Prince of Darkness, Lucifer〉:

〈1〉is the bilical “garden of God”

〈2〉the story Eden echoes the Mesopotamian myth of a king, as a primordial man, who is placed in a divine garden to guard the tree of life.

〈3〉In the Hebrew Bible, Adam and Eve are depicted as walking around the Garden of Eden naked due to their innocence.

→ash〈n.〉塵土、rib〈n.〉肋骨、Serpent〈n.〉響尾蛇

5. fra-破碎之意:fragile〈a.〉破碎的

6. forbidden fruit〈n.〉禁果:

〈1〉Adam and Eve ate the fruit of good and evil in the Garden of Eden, which they had been commanded not to do by God.

〈2〉As a meyaphor, the phrase typically refers to many indulgence or pleasure that is considered illegal or immoral.

7. fig〈n.〉無花果〈服裝、盛裝;健康狀況〈v.〉給...穿上盛裝;刷新一下〉

8. Adam's apple〈laryngeal prominence〉:

〈1〉a feature of the human neck.

〈2〉 is the lump or protrusion that is formed by the angle of the thyroid cartilage surrounding the larynx.

9. labor〈labour〉:

〈1〉:to perform work-勞工

〈2〉:to undergo childbirth-分娩

11. original sin:

〈1〉:is the Christian doctrine of humanity's state of sin resulting from the fall of man.

〈2〉:stemming from Adam and Eve's rebellion in Eden, namely the sin of disobedience in consuming from the tree of knowledge of good and evil.

〈3〉:This condition has beem characterized in many ways

→something as insignificant as a slight deficiency

→tendency toward sin yet without collective guilt

→“sin nature”-to something as drastic as total depravity or automatic guilt of all humans through collective guilt.

12. 米開朗基羅的大教堂-360度旋轉 

13. work〈s〉:An artistic creation, such as a painting, sculpture, or literary or musical composition, or a creative result of other human activity-〈n.〉文學作品

14. Homeric Epithet:

〈1〉:A characteristic of Homer's style is the use of epithets, as in  

           “rosy-fingered” dawn or “swift-footed” Achilles.

〈2〉:be used because of the constraints of the dactylic hexameter and                     because of the oral  transmission of the poems.

15. Phoebus〈有智慧的〉= Apollo:

〈1〉:is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in              classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology.

〈2〉:a god of music, truth and prophecy, healing, the sun and light, plague, poetry, and more.

〈3〉:the son of of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the chaste huntress  Artems.

16. Greek Gods in Athens〈Athena and Apollo〉

→Lyre:

is a string instrument known for its use in Greek classical antiquity and later periods

-〈n.〉七弦琴

→Lyrics:

are words that make up a song usually consisting of versuses and chotuses.

-〈n.〉歌詞

→Lyrical poetry=narrative poetry:

is a formal type of poetry which expresses personal emotions or feelings

-〈n.〉抒情詩



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