Contents ...
udn網路城邦
0912 the History of English Language (week1)
2013/10/14 01:44
瀏覽54
迴響0
推薦0
引用0
˙在英文裡,書名是使用斜體字來表示

˙nocturne(n.)夜曲  aria(n.)詠嘆調

˙orientation→especially AmE -training and preparation for a new job or activity
 ori-:beginning   e.g.original

˙be familiar with :
Before you leave home for your world tour, you should be familiar with English.  
用法:
be familiar with 表示熟悉, 通曉, 應以人作主詞, 為主動意義;

with 後面一般以事物作受詞, 不以人作受詞。
同義字: be acquainted with
反義字: be unfamiliar with, be unacquainted with

˙en-:
to cause to become; make 使成為﹐使
to put into a particular condition 使處於…狀態
e.g. encourage, enlarge, ensure

-en:
made of something 由…製成的
to make something, have a particular quality 使具有某種特性
e.g. strengthen, deepen

˙下台:remove somebody's position=impeachment

˙be-: in some verbs, means to treat as a particular thing 視作
e.g.bewildered ,
bewitched , bedazzled 

˙I'm interested in~
something interesting. 
(amaze, embarrass, excite, bore亦是此用法) 

˙pre-:前面
e.g.preface, predict, preview 

˙bi-:two  e.g. bicycle, bigamy(重婚)
tri-:three   e.g. triangle, trigonometry(三角學)
penta-:五角形

˙vine葡萄藤   wine酒

˙從法國帶來的優雅文化的字:restaurant, garage