lesson 41 reflexive pronouns ~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 39 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 40 ~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 41
He made breakfast for himself.-----reflexive pronouns: himself.
Your attention goes back to the subject a sentence.
He made himself breakfast.He himself made breakfast.
This increases importance of the subject.
| Reflexive (singular) | Reflexive (singular) |
|---|---|
| Subject | pronoun |
| I You He She It | myself Yourself himself herself itself |
| Reflexive (plural) | Reflexive (plural) |
|---|---|
| Subject | pronoun |
| We(I, you) You They (he, she, it,) | ourselves yourselves themselves |
(1). She hurt herself.-----(2). He helped himself.-----(3). We did it ourselves.
Reflexive pronouns also indicate that a person complete something alone or without any help.
(1). She's sitting by herself.---(2).I'm working by myself.
She's sitting alone.-----She's sitting by herself.
(1). I'm working by myself.(2). I'm working alone.(3). I'm working on my own.
She's sitting by herself.-----I'm wrking by myself.
They finished the project by themselves. No one hlp them. They did it on their own.
lesson 42 infinitives ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 39
| simple | past | past participle |
|---|---|---|
| to go to be to do to work | went was/were did worked | gone been worked |
to + simple form of a verb = infinitive.
I need to go shopping.
It's important to be on time for class.
To do well on a test you have to study.
I want a sandwich.
| subject | verb | infinitive |
|---|
I want to eat.
I need information.----I need to get information.
(1) I want to go.----(2) They hope to be successful.----(3) We want to leave.-----(4) The kids need to eat.-----(5) I like to teach.
Lavia went (to the store) to get some bread.
Jose left Mexico to find a job in the U.S.
Infinitives often explain why a person does something.
Why did she go to the store?
She went to the store to get some bread.
Why did he leave Mexico?
He left Mexico to find a job. ---(That's why he left).
You can find many more videos about infinitives.
lesson 43 conjunctions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~lesson 40
Conjunctions: join words and sentences together.-----F .A. N. B. O. Y. S.
(1) and: put things together.
(2) but: difference / contrast.
(3) or: choice.
(4) nor: nagative form of " or "
(5) for: because / reason.
(6) yet: similar to "but"
(7) so: as a result / consequence.
AND
We ordered a pizza with sausage and pepperoni.
BUT
The next day we ordered a pizza with sausage but not pepperoni.
OR
I can eat a pizza with sausage or pepperoni.-----it doesn't matter.
NOR
A cheese pizza has neither sausage nor pepperoni.----It's just cheese.
F0R
Pizza is one of the greatest things to eat for it may consist of all the food groups: meat, dairy, grains, vegetables, oid, etc.
YET
A pizza is simple yet satisfying meal.
SO
My students sunddenly get hungry, so ordered a pizza.
| a little a little time a little money a little oil a little pain a little food |
/little /little time /little money /little oil /little pain /little food |
|---|
a little time = some time.
little time = no time or extra time
A little time = time to spare
We have a little food in the fridge. ------We have some food.
We have little food in the fridge.-----There isn't very much food.
There's a little oil left in the bottle.----- There's some oil.
There's little oil left in the bottle. ------There isn't very much oil.
Remember: "a little" and "little" are used when describing amounts for non count nouns.
They have a little money.-----They have little money.
a little money = money to spare/some money.
little money = not much money/ no extra money.
You'll feel a little pain.--------You'll fell little pain.
You'll feel pain because the doctor gave tou some medcation or some sort of anesthetic.
I have very little interest in the doing that.
He has very little information.
They was very little traffic this morning.
("a") . indefinite article 【文】不定冠詞（即a或an）
ph. 片語 【文】不定冠詞（即a或an）
1. reflexive pronoun
【文】反身代詞（如"He cut himself"中的himself）
ph. 片語 【文】反身代詞（如"He cut himself"中的himself）
2. reflexive verb
【文】反身動詞（如He cut himself"中的cut）
ph. 片語 【文】反身動詞（如"He cut himself"中的cut） 其他解釋 reflexive verb 反身動詞
3. reflexive
KK [rɪˋflɛksɪv] DJ [riˋfleksiv] 【語】反身動詞；反身代詞
相關詞 n. 名詞 【語】反身動詞；反身代詞
a. 形容詞 【語】反身的 其他解釋 reflexive 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [rɪˈfleksɪv] 反身的
4. wild
KK [waɪld] DJ [waild] 野的；野生的，未被人馴養的 同義詞 furious, violent, untamed, savage
反義詞 cultivated, domestic, tame, domesticated 變化形 形變 wilder wildest
相關詞 a. 形容詞 野的；野生的，未被人馴養的 Those are wild roses . 那些是野玫瑰。
荒涼的，無人煙的 , , 難駕馭的；任性的，無法無天的；粗野的 She is afraid of his wild looks . 她害怕他那粗野的神情。
猛烈的，狂風暴雨的 On a wild night our regiment took the fort by surprise . 在一個狂風暴雨之夜，我團出其不意地攻佔了那個要塞。
瘋狂的，狂怒的 The boss was wild with me for being late again . 老板因我再次遲到而大為惱怒。
荒唐的，離奇的，古怪的 , , 【口】極好的，愉快的 , , 熱中的，急切的，渴望的[F][（+about）] My brother is wild about traveling . 我兄弟熱衷旅行。
n. 名詞 荒野，荒地[the S] , , 未開發的地方[the P] There are few schools in the wilds of that country . 該國的偏僻地區極少有學校。
ad. 副詞 狂暴地；無控制地 , , 胡亂地 , , , 其他解釋 run wild 變得荒蕪
wild 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [waɪld] 野生的 同義詞 untamed, undomesticated, feral, unbroken 反義詞 tame, cultivated, hothouse, calm
5. stream
KK [strim] DJ [stri:m] 小河，溪流 同義詞 flow, pour, surge, rush
變化形 名複 streams 變化形 動變 streamed streamed streaming
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 小河，溪流 流；流動[（+of）] People kept coming in streams . 人們川流不息地到來。
光線；（光的）束，道 , , 潮流；趨勢[S1] He always goes with the stream . 他總是順應潮流。
【英】將學生按能力分成的組
vi.[Q] 流，流動；淌 The pipe broke and water streamed onto the floor . 水管破裂，水流到地板上。
湧入，湧進；川流不息 Blood streamed from the wound . 血從傷口流出。 , , 飄動，飄揚
vt. 及物動詞 流出；湧出 Her nose streamed blood . 她的鼻子淌血。 , , 使飄動 【英】將（學生）按能力分組
其他解釋 on stream 投入生產
stream 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [striːm] 溪流 同義詞 brook, rivulet, rill, runnel 反義詞 trickle, dangle
6. go back
後退 同義詞 return
反義詞 go out
相關詞 後退 Go back ! The roof is falling . 往後退！屋頂要塌下來了。
返回 She went back for her hat . 她回去拿她的帽子。
回(到); 回復 Let ' s go back to the subject we were discussing . 讓我們回到剛討論的主題上去。
向後伸展 , , 回憶起 Her mind went back to the past . 她想起了往事。
追溯 His family goes back to the 18th century . 他的家族可追溯至十八世紀。
The bookstore goes back to 1870 . 這家書店開設於1870年。
(夏令時間過後鐘、錶等)被撥回到原來的時間
7. He who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find a stick. 【諺】欲加之罪, 何患無辭。
8. on the increase
【口】正在增長
相關詞 【口】正在增長 The number of burglaries in the area seems to be on the increase . 這一地區的入室盜竊案件似有增無減。
Crime is on the increase . 犯罪事件正在增加。
9. importance
KK [ɪmˋpɔrtns] DJ [imˋpɔ:təns] 重要，重大；重要性
相關詞 n.[U] 重要，重大；重要性 Here I would stress the importance of mathematics to the whole of science . 這裡我要強調數學對整個科學的重要性。
重要的地位（或身分） Was he related to anyone of importance ? 他跟什麼要人有關係嗎？
自大，傲慢 with an air of importance 趾高氣揚地
其他解釋 attach importance 重視
importance 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ɪmˈpɔːtns] 重要性 同義詞 significance, momentousness, import, consequence 反義詞 unimportance, insignificance
10. successful
KK [səkˋsɛsfəl] DJ [səkˋsesfəl] 成功的；結果圓滿的；勝利的[（+in）] 同義詞 prosperous, fortunate, thriving, victorious
反義詞 unsuccessful 變化形 形變 more successful most successful
相關詞 a. 形容詞 成功的；結果圓滿的；勝利的[（+in）] It was a successful experiment . 那是一次成功的試驗。
一帆風順的；有成就的；發跡的 She was a successful novelist . 她是一個有成就的小說家。
其他解釋 successful
IPA [səkˈsesfl] 成功的 同義詞 victorious, triumphant, fortunate, lucky 反義詞 unsuccessful, unsuccessful, unprofitable, poor
11. triangle
KK [ˋtraɪ͵æŋg!] DJ [ˋtraiæŋgl] 【數】三角（形） 變化形 名複 triangles
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 【數】三角（形） the three sides of a triangle 三角形的三條邊
三角形之物 , , 三角板，三角尺 , , （打擊樂器）三角鐵 , ,
三個一組；三件一套；（男女間）三角關係 The plots of these stories almost always turn on love triangles . 這些故事的情節幾乎總是離不開三角戀愛。 , , 【天】三角星座
其他解釋 the eternal triangle 三角戀愛
triangle 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈtraɪæŋgl] 三角形; 三角形物體
12. pepperoni
KK [͵pɛpɚˋronɪ] DJ [͵pepəˋrəuni] 義大利辣味香腸
n. 名詞 義大利辣味香腸
其他解釋 pepperoni 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˌpepəˈrəʊni] 意大利辣肉腸
13. sausage
KK [ˋsɔsɪdʒ] DJ [ˋsɔ:sidʒ] 香腸，臘腸[C][U] 同義詞 salami, bologna, liverwurst, luncheon meat
變化形 名複 sausages
相關詞 n. 名詞 香腸，臘腸[C][U] , , 裝香腸的碎肉[U] We lunched on garlic sausage and some bread . 我們午餐吃大蒜香腸肉加麵包。
【口】香腸狀的東西[C]
【俚】極少的錢；極少量[S] What difference ? Not a sausage . 有什麼區別呢？毫無區別。
其他解釋 not a sausage 【口】一點也不; 毫無
同義詞 not a jot/bit, not a scintilla of sausage 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈsɒsɪdʒ] 香腸
14. consequence
KK [ˋkɑnsə͵kwɛns] DJ [ˋkɔnsikwəns] 結果，後果[C][（+of）] 同義詞 result, effect, event, outcome
反義詞 cause 變化形 名複 consequences
相關詞 n. 名詞 結果，後果[C][（+of）] I ' m quite willing to accept the consequences . 我完全願意承擔後果。 重大，重要（性）[U][（+to）] He is a man of great consequence . 他是一個很重要的人物。
自大，神氣活現[U] The young man rambled on with an air of great consequence . 小伙子帶著妄自尊大的神態沒完沒了地東拉西扯。 , , 邏輯上的必然結果，推論
其他解釋 in consequence 結果, 所以 同義詞 as a result consequence 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] 結果 同義詞 result, upshot, outcome, out-turn 反義詞 cause
15. result
KK [rɪˋzʌlt] DJ [riˋzʌlt] 發生，產生[（+from）] 同義詞 consequence, end, effect, outcome
反義詞 cause 變化形 動變 resulted resulted resulting 變化形 名複 results
相關詞 vi. 不及物動詞 發生，產生[（+from）] His failure resulted largely from his laziness . 他的失敗主要是懶惰所致。
結果；導致[（+in）] The accident resulted in ten deaths . 這次事故造成十人死亡。
n. 名詞 結果；成果；效果[C][U][（+of）] They worked without result . 他們徒勞無功。
戰績；比賽結果[C][（+of）] The result of the match was 2 - 1 to Chicago . 比賽結果芝加哥隊以二比一獲勝。
（計算的）答案[C][（+of）] , , 【美】（議院等的）決議；決定 , , 【英】【口】（足球比賽中的）贏，獲勝[C]
其他解釋 result from 起因於 同義詞 arise from result 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [rɪˈzʌlt] 結果 同義詞 consequence, outcome, upshot, out-turn 反義詞 cause
16. similar
KK [ˋsɪməlɚ] DJ [ˋsimilə] 相像的，相仿的，類似的[（+to）] 同義詞 alike, like, resembling, same
反義詞 dissimilar, different 變化形 形變 more similar most similar 變化形 名複 similars
相關詞 a. 形容詞 相像的，相仿的，類似的[（+to）] His problem is similar to yours . 他的問題和你的相似。
My view is similar to yours . 我的看法與你相似。
They had similar views . 他們意見相似。 , , 【數】相似的[Z]
n. 名詞 【古】相似之物，類似之物[C]
其他解釋 be similar to 和...相似 同義詞 be close to
反義詞 be different from similar 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈsɪmɪlə(r)] 相似的
17. reason
KK [ˋrizn] DJ [ˋri:zn] 理由，原因，動機[C][U][（+for）][+（that）][+why][+to-v] 同義詞 cause, motive, explanation, logic
反義詞 passion 變化形 名複 reasons 變化形 動變 reasoned reasoned reasoning
相關詞 n. 名詞 理由，原因，動機[C][U][（+for）][+（that）][+why][+to-v] The reason ( that ) she did it is still a mystery . 或 The reason why she did it is still a mystery . 她為什麼做那件事仍是一個謎。
We have every reason to refuse . 我們完全有理由拒絕。
We have reason to believe that he was lying . 我們有理由相信他是在撒謊。
The reason for her absence was that she was ill . 她之所以缺席是因為她病了。
理性，理智；判斷力，推理[U] , , 道理，情理；明智[U] Why won ' t you listen to reason ? 你為什麼不願聽從道理？ , , 正常心智，正常神志[U]
vi. 不及物動詞 推論，推理，思考 He is good at teaching his students to reason . 他擅於教導學生如何推理。 , , 勸說，規勸[（+with）]
vt. 及物動詞 推論，推理[Y][+that] I reasoned that he did not come because his old car had broken down again . 我推想他沒有來是因為他的老爺車又拋錨了
。 勸說[O][（+into/out of）] I reasoned him out of selling his house . 我說服他不把房子賣掉。 , , 辯論，討論
其他解釋 in reason 合情合理的
reason 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈriːzn] 原因; 理由 同義詞 cause, grounds, ground, basis 反義詞 emotion, feeling
18. contrast
KK [ˋkɑn͵træst] DJ [ˋkɔntræst] 對比，對照[U][（+with/to）] 變化形 名複 contrasts
相關詞 n. 名詞 對比，對照[U][（+with/to）] （對照之下形成的）懸殊差別[C][U][（+between）] It is easy to perceive the contrast between their material prosperity and the emptiness of their lives . 他們物質富足，但生活空虛，這一差別是容易察覺的。
大不相同的人（或物）[C][（+to/for）] He is an amusing contrast to Russell . 他和拉塞爾形成了有趣的對照。 , , （攝影，繪畫等的）並置對比，反差
其他解釋 by contrast 相比之下
contrast 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [kənˋtræst] DJ [kənˋtræst] 使對比，使對照[（+with）] 同義詞 compare, match, measure 變化形 動變 contrasted contrasted contrasting contrast 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈkɒntrɑːst] 差異 同義詞 difference, dissimilarity, disparity, dissimilitude 反義詞 similarity, resemblance, resemble, echo
19. join
KK [dʒɔɪn] DJ [dʒɔin] 連結；使結合[（+to/together/up）] 同義詞 connect, fasten, clasp, unite
反義詞 detach, divide, separate, part 變化形 動變 joined joined joining 變化形 名複 joins
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 連結；使結合[（+to/together/up）] He joined the two pieces of wood together with glue . 他用膠水將這兩塊木料黏在一起。
與……會合；與……交接 This path joins the highway up ahead . 這條路在前面與公路相接。
和……一起做同樣的事；和……作伴[（+in/for）] Will you join us for dinner ? 你和我們一起吃晚飯好嗎？
參加；作……的成員 I ' ll persuade him to join our club . 我將勸他加入我們的俱樂部。
鄰接 The two houses join each other . 這兩棟房子相互毗連。
回到（崗位等） After a few days on shore the sailor joined his ship . 在岸上待了幾天後，水手回到了他的船上。
vi. 不及物動詞 會合；相遇 Where do the two rivers join ? 這兩條河在什麼地方匯合？
參加；同……一起[（+in）] He never joined in the usual sports of the boys . 他從不參加孩子們的一般體育活動。
鄰接 The two estates join at the foot of the hill . 這兩處房地產在山腳下相毗連。
n. 名詞 接合點；接連處[C] The joins can hardly be seen . 接縫幾乎看不出來。
其他解釋 join up 連接 同義詞 connect, join on, join the army join 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [dʒɔɪn] 連接; （和某人）聯手 同義詞 connect, unite, fix, affix 反義詞 separate, leave, leave
20. conjunction
KK [kənˋdʒʌŋkʃən] DJ [kənˋdʒʌŋkʃən] 【文】連接詞[C] 同義詞 combination, unification, joinder, merger
變化形 名複 conjunctions
相關詞 n. 名詞 【文】連接詞[C] " And " , " but " , and " while " are all conjunctions . "和"，"但是"以及"當……時候"都是連接詞。
結合；關聯；連接[C][U] The cause of the accident is the conjunction of technical and managerial factors . 事故的原因是技術因素和管理因素共同造成的。 同時發生[U] ,, , （天體的）會合[U]
其他解釋 in conjunction with 與...一道 conjunction 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn] 結合
21. count
KK [kaʊnt] DJ [kaunt] 計算，數 同義詞 add, total, number, depend
變化形 動變 counted counted counting 變化形 名複 counts
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 計算，數 They are counting the books they collected . 他們正在數收集來的書。
將……計算在內 There are ten people , not counting the guide . 不包括嚮導，共有十人。
認為；看作[O8][O9][（+as/among）] You should count yourself fortunate in having good health . 你身體健康，這就算幸運了。
vi. 不及物動詞 數，計數[（+to/up to）] , , 有重要意義，有價值[W] In sport what really counts is not the winning but the playing . 就運動而言，重要的不是贏，而是參與。
總計 n. [C] 可數名詞 計數；計算 The count showed that twenty thousand votes had been cast . 統計表明已投票兩萬張。
總計，總數 What ' s the exact count ? 確切的總數是多少？
【律】（被控告的）罪狀 He was found guilty on several counts . 他被發現犯有數種罪行。
（拳賽中）數十秒
其他解釋 count out (慢慢地)逐個數東西
count KK [kaʊnt] DJ [kaunt] （除英國外，西歐地區的）伯爵[C]
反義詞 countess 變化形 名複 counts count 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 伯爵 同義詞 add up, add together, find the sum of, sum up count 5 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [kaʊnt] 數數 同義詞 add up, add together, find the sum of, sum up
22. amount
KK [əˋmaʊnt] DJ [əˋmaunt] 總數；總額 同義詞 sum, measure, quantity, value
變化形 名複 amounts 變化形 動變 amounted amounted amounting
相關詞 n.[C][(+of)] 總數；總額 What is the amount we owe them ? 我們總共欠他們多少錢？
數量 We need a small amount of fuel . 我們需要少量的燃料。
vi.[W][(+to)] 合計，共計 The total cost of repairs amounted to US $ 100 . 修理費用總計一百美元。
相當於 Keeping what belongs to another amounts to stealing . 將他人之物佔為己有等於偷竊。
產生……結果 He ' ll never amount to anything . 他將來決不會有出息。
其他解釋 amount to 總計, 等同 同義詞 add up to, account for, come to amount 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [əˈmaʊnt] （數）量
23. definite article
【文】定冠詞（the）
ph. 片語 【文】定冠詞（the） 其他解釋 definite article 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries 定冠詞
24. indefinite article
【文】不定冠詞（即a或an）
ph. 片語 【文】不定冠詞（即a或an）
25. extra
KK [ˋɛkstrə] DJ [ˋekstrə] 額外的；外加的[B] 同義詞 additional, surplus, supplementary, more
變化形 名複 extras
相關詞 a. 形容詞 額外的；外加的[B] I don ' t suppose they wanted any extra help . 我想他們不需要額外幫助。
另外收費的[F] , , 特大的；特佳的
ad. 副詞 額外地；另外 They charge extra for wine . 喝酒他們另外收費。
特別地，非常地 I have to be at the office extra early tomorrow . 我明天必須很早就到達辦公室。
n. [C] 可數名詞 另收費用的項目；附加費用 The dinner cost twenty dollars without the extras . 除去額外費用，那頓飯花了二十元。
臨時演員 , , （報紙的）號外 , , 品質特別好的東西，上等產品
其他解釋 extra- 2 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [ˋɛkstrə] DJ [ˋekstrə] 表示"在……之外"，"越出"，"超出"
extra 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˈekstrə] 額外的 同義詞 exceptionally, particularly, specially, especially 反義詞 included
26. anesthetic
KK [͵ænəsˋθɛtɪk] DJ [͵ænəsˋθetik] 麻醉的
a. 形容詞 麻醉的
n. 名詞 麻醉劑
其他解釋
anesthetic 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˌænəsˈθetɪk] anaesthetic
27. sort
KK [sɔrt] DJ [sɔ:t] 種類，品種，類型 同義詞 arrange, separate, classify, categorize
變化形 名複 sorts 變化形 動變 sorted sorted sorting
相關詞 n. [C] 可數名詞 種類，品種，類型 All sorts of lamps are available in that shop . 在那家商店可買到各式各樣的燈具。
That ' s just the sort of thing I want . 那正是我所需要的那種東西。
性質；性格 , , （常與修飾語連用）某種人，某類人[S1] She ' s a happy - go - lucky sort . 她是個樂天派。
方式，樣子 , , 【電腦】排序
vt. 及物動詞 把……分類 They sort apples by grade . 他們把蘋果按等級分類。
挑選，區分 Can ' t you sort the good from the bad ? 你難道不會區分好壞嗎？
整理 , , 其他解釋 sort out 【俚】整治某人 同義詞 study out, clean up sort 3 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [sɔːt] 種類 同義詞 type, kind, variety, class
28. medication
KK [͵mɛdɪˋkeʃən] DJ [͵mediˋkeiʃən] 藥物治療
n. 名詞 藥物治療 , , 藥物 , , 其他解釋
medication 2 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn] 藥物治療
29. spare
KK [spɛr] DJ [spɛə] 分出，騰出（時間，人手）；分讓（多餘的東西）[（+for）][O1] 同義詞 relinquish, omit, forego, sacrifice
反義詞 waste 變化形 動變 spared spared sparing 變化形 形變 sparer sparest 變化形 名複 spares
相關詞 vt. 及物動詞 分出，騰出（時間，人手）；分讓（多餘的東西）[（+for）][O1] Can you spare me a few minutes ? 你能為我挪出幾分鐘時間嗎？
（常用於否定句或疑問句）節約，省用；吝惜 Spare the rod , spoil the child . 不打不成器。
He spared no expense in building a villa for himself . 他不惜工本為自己造了一幢別墅。
用不著；略去，省掉 , , 使免遭；免去；解除[O1] I want to spare him the trouble of seeing me off at the airport . 我不想麻煩他去機場為我送行。
spare someone ' s blushes 使某人免於臉紅
饒恕，赦免；不傷害[O1] They took his money but spared his life . 他們拿走了他的錢但饒了他一命。
剩下 We got to the train station at noon with time to spare . 我們中午就到了火車站，距開車還有一段時間。
vi. 不及物動詞 節約，儉省 , , 寬容，饒恕；不傷害
a. 形容詞 多餘的，剩下的；空閒的 He has nothing to do in his spare time . 他空閒時間無事可做。 備用的
Every car should carry a spare tire . 每輛車子應帶一個備胎。
節約的；少量的；貧乏的[（+of）] He is spare of speech . 他很少說話。
瘦的 The farmer is tall and spare . 那個農夫又高又瘦。
n. [C] 可數名詞 備用品 , , 備用輪胎 This tire is damaged . Do you have a spare ? 這個輪胎壞了，你有備胎嗎？ , , 【英】（機器等的）備用零件[P]
其他解釋 go spare 很惱火; 很憂慮 同義詞 be worried about spare 3 Dr.eye譯典通 KK [spɛr] DJ [spɛə] 分出，騰出（時間，人手）；分讓（多餘的東西）[（+for）][O1] 同義詞 relinquish, omit, forego, sacrifice 反義詞 waste spare 4 Powered by Oxford Dictionaries IPA [speə(r)] 閒置的; 不用的; 備用的 同義詞 extra, supplementary, additional, second 反義詞 principal, useful, required, occupied
30. xxx qqq
