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week6
2013/12/28 01:44
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1.fireplace (n.) [ 'fairˌpleis ]

An open recess for holding a fire at the base of a chimney; a hearth.

Ex:There is a beautiful marble fireplace in this old castle.

 

2.flatter (v.) [ 'flætə ]

To compliment excessively and often insincerely, especially in order to win favor.

Ex: I guess he was just flattering me .

 

3.flunk (n.) [ flʌŋk ]

To fail, especially in a course or an examination.

Ex: The professor flunked Hunter .

 

4.foam (n.) [ fəum ]

A mass of bubbles of air or gas in a matrix of liquid film, especially an accumulation of fine, frothy bubbles formed in or on the surface of a liquid, as from agitation or fermentation.

Ex: The surface of the water is full of foam .

 

5.fort (n.) [fɔːt]

A fortified place or position stationed with troops.

Ex: They defended the fort against enemy ' s heavy attack .

 

6.frost (n.) [fɔːt]

A deposit of minute ice crystals formed when water vapor condenses at a temperature below freezing.

Ex: The frost killed the young tomato plants .

 

7.furnish (v.) [ˋfɝnɪʃ]

To supply; give;to equip with what is needed, especially to provide furniture for.

Ex: I ' ll furnish you with all you need .

 

8.gear (n.) [gɪr]

A toothed machine part, such as a wheel or cylinder, that meshes with another toothed part to transmit motion or to change speed or direction.

Ex: That store sells sports gear .

 

9.grapefruit (n.) [ˈgreɪpˌfruːt]

A tropical or semitropical evergreen (Citrus paradisi) cultivated for its edible fruit.

Ex:My dad dislikes grapefruite; he says it is the sourest fruit in the world.

 

10.grave (n.) [grev]

An excavation for the interment of a corpse;a place of burial.

Ex: Is there life beyond the grave ?

 

11.grind (v.)[graInd]

To crush, pulverize, or reduce to powder by friction, especially by rubbing between two hard surfaces.

Ex: The flour was ground from barley .

 

12.gulf (n.) [gʌlf]

A deep, wide chasm; an abyss.

Ex: They used to be friends but a great gulf has developed between them .

 

13.halt (v.) [hɔlt]

To stop; pause.

Ex: The soldiers halted for a few minutes .

 

14.hardware (n.) [ˋhɑrd͵wɛr]

Metal goods and utensils such as locks, tools, and cutlery.

Ex: Father deals in hardware .

 

15.harmonica (n.) [hɑrˋmɑnɪkə]

A small rectangular instrument consisting of a row of free reeds set back in air holes, played by exhaling or inhaling. Also called mouth harp, mouth organ; also called regionally French harp.

 

16.haste (n.) [hest]

Rapidity of action or motion.;Overeagerness to act.;Rash or headlong action; precipitateness.

Ex: More haste , less speed .

 

17.hose (n.) [hoz]

Stockings; socks. Used only in the plural.

Ex: There are plenty of fire hoses in the building .

 

18.iceberg (n.) [ˋaɪs͵bɝg]

A massive floating body of ice broken away from a glacier. Only about 10 percent of its mass is above the surface of the water.

Ex: The ship struck an iceberg .

 

19.idle (adj) [ˋaɪd!]

To pass time without working or while avoiding work.

Ex: They didn ' t want to live idle lives .

 

20.indication (n.)[͵ɪndəˋkeʃən]

Something that serves to indicate; a sign.

Ex: This map gives no indication of the heights of the hills .

 

21.informative (adj.) [ɪnˋfɔrmətɪv]

Serving to inform; providing or disclosing information; instructive.

 

22.instinct (n.) [ˋɪnstɪŋkt]

An innate capability or aptitude.

Ex: Mother hens protect their young by instinct .

 

23.intonation (n.) [͵ɪntoˋneʃən]

The act of intoning or chanting.;an intoned utterance.

Ex: ask a question with a rising intonation

 

24.knuckle (n.) [ˋnʌk!]

The part of a hinge through which the pin passes.

 

25.lag (v.) [læg]

To fail to keep up a pace; straggle.

Ex: Some of the runners in the race began to lag .

全站分類:知識學習 隨堂筆記
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