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中國903型綜合補給艦Type 903 replenishment ship
2015/06/14 19:41
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903型綜合補給艦（北約稱「福池級補給艦」）是中國人民解放軍海軍新型大型綜合補給艦，由張文德設計。後期改進型號稱903A,其與093型的區別是排水量從20530噸增加到23000噸。目前已建造4艘，並均已服役。使解放軍海軍的綜合補給艦總數增加到6艘

。該艦是中國新一代大型遠洋綜合補給艦，其補給設備較早期的905型綜合補給艦有大量改進，可通過橫向、縱向、垂直和靠幫等方式實施補給作業，具備兩舷三向四站同時補給能力，能完成更加複雜情況下的艦隊補給任務。並且航速較以商船為標準建造的「青海湖號」有所提高，最高航速達到19節，可以伴隨艦隊行動。此級補給艦服役後標誌著解放軍海軍具備穩定的遠洋作戰能力，並在隨後的索馬利亞護航任務中證明了這一點。

 The Qiandaohu-class or Type 903 replenishment ship (NATO codename: Fuchi) entered service with the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy in 2003] The class' chief designer was Zhang Wende (张文德). After two units completed, a pair of slightly modified units designated as Type 903A followed, and the main difference between Type 903 and Type 903A is that the displacement of the latter is increased to 23,000 tons from the original 20,500 ton.

 

The People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) Type 903A is a new class of large comprehensive supply ships designed to support military naval operations far away from China. These ships feature high degree of automation, easy operation, strong adaptability, fast-speed replenishment and high-efficiency support. A flight deck allows operation of a single helicopter. The ship is equipped with two naval guns at the bow. The Type 903A ships have been designed for integration into the maritime mobile taskforce in wartime carrying out underway and mooring replenishment for destroyers and frigates. Besides, these ships accompany the destroyer or frigate taskforce to perform tasks of long-distance navigation and good-will visits in peacetime. Overall, the PLAN deems these ships slow compared to its surface combatant ships and requires larger and faster replenishment vessels to supply its projected aircraft carrier battle groups.
 
 
滿載排水量 早期型20530噸，改進型23000噸
全長 178.5米
全寬 24.8米
吃水 8.7米
燃料 柴油
動力 2台柴油機 / 24000馬力雙軸
最高速度 19節
續航距離 10000公里/14節
乘員 130
武器裝備 H/PJ76F雙管37mm艦炮x4
艦載機 直-8直昇機x1 或 直-9直昇機x1
其它 液態物資補給站2套，固態物資補給站1套，最多可攜帶船用燃油10500噸、淡水250噸（配海水淡化設備）、乾貨彈藥680噸[

 

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