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096型“唐”級彈道導彈核潛艇.Type 096.SSBN
2015/01/03 19:10
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096型核潛艦北約代號唐級英語Tang-class)是中國人民解放軍海軍第三代彈道飛彈核潛艦094型核潛艦的後繼型。

從中國公布一款彈道飛彈核潛艦模型中可以看出,096型攜帶潛射彈道飛彈數量16-24枚多於094型的12枚。因為094型核潛艦性能不夠先進,裝載巨浪-2潛射飛彈高大的龜背在潛航時流體力學噪音大,遠洋執行任務容易被美日海軍反潛聲納偵測發現,所以建造數量少;近10年來中國引進俄羅斯基洛級潛艦所吸收潛艦靜音以及自行研發科技成果、潛艦表面先進消音瓦、下一代核子反應爐以及主機筏座降躁技術有所突破,所以中國海軍轉而研製更先進的096型。]

美國軍事報導稱,中國一艘096型彈道飛彈戰略核潛艦被發現正在下海試航。在最新一批建造的096型戰略核潛艦上,中國修復了許多設計上的缺陷,其性能得到大幅提高。美國情報專家認為,中國目前集中於設計新型096型核潛艦,可能具備在極地冰層覆蓋下發射飛彈的能力。甚至可能具備水下發射運載火箭搭載人造衛星進入近地軌道的能力。

2014年5月,在三亞的核子潛艦基地有衛星拍攝到三艘彈道飛彈核潛艦同時在港停泊的影像,其中一艘與另外一艘外觀尺寸並不相同,但明顯比094級潛艦大很多,據猜測其可能為096型潛艦。]

 

The Type 096 (Tang class, Chinese designation: 09-VI) submarine is a SSBN to be in development for the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). The Type 096 may carry 24 SLBMs, compared to the 12 of the previous Type 094 SSBN1] According to analysts, it could also feature a hull similar to Western SSBNs.[2] U.S. defense officials have stated that it might begin its first sea patrol in 2014.

俄稱中國造096型戰略核潛 搭載24枚導彈

中國正打造096型“唐”級彈道導彈核潛艇。它應裝備24枚射程不低於1.1萬公里的潛射彈道導彈,可在己方艦隊護衛下有效打擊敵方縱深區域目標。 

  考慮到中國的經濟增長,可以推測,到2020年其海軍編成將擁有至少6艘094型和096型彈道導彈核潛艇,攜帶80枚潛射洲際彈道導彈(250-300枚彈頭),大致相當於俄羅斯目前的水平。  
 

 

 
Type-096 Qin class nuclear-submarine began to be formally commissioned in July 2008. It carries 24 JL-3 SLBMs with a range of 15,000 km and MIRVs.
JL-3 SLBM is the submarine version of DF-41 land-based ICBM.
DF-41 can have 10 MIRVs but JL-3 seems to carry less MIRVs as the report says the 24 SLBMs can hit at lease 64 targets simultaneously.
As a result, a Type-096’s fire power is equivalent to that of six 094 Jin class strategic SLBM submarines.
Moreover, installed with an anti-satellite device, a JL-3 can hit an enemy satellite.
A Type-096 submarine has a maximum displacement of 10,000 tons and is said to be rival to US Ohio class nuclear-submarine characterized by low noise, high undetectability and maneuverability, great survival ability and long-range attack capability.
Recently, there has been media report that a Type-096 submarine launched a JL-3 SLBM from the Yellow Sea and successfully hit its target in Gobi Desert 8,000 kilometers away.
In an interview with an international media, a US military officer said that it was quite probable that China has completed its deployment of six Type-096 submarines to have the capability of nuclear strike covering Europe, Asia, Australia and North America. .
Source: huanqiu.com “China’s deployment of six Type-096 nuclear submarines armed with JL-3 SLBMs gives rise to great panic in Japan”

 Concept art of China's Tang-class ballistic missile submarine. (Internet photo)

Concept art of China's Tang-class ballistic missile submarine.

Reviewing the defense white paper released by the Chinese government on Apr. 16, the Independent Military Review, a weekly covering defense issues based in Moscow, said the People's Liberation Army is investing more resources to strengthen its nuclear strike capability.

 

Citing a report from the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission under the US Congress, the Independent Military Review said China is constructing ballistic missile submarines with the capability to launch a nuclear strike. The PLA Navy launched two Type 094 Jin-class ballistic missile submarines in 2004, and the weekly stated that there are currently four more boats under construction, which are assumed to be Type 096 Tang-class submarines.

 

 

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迴響(2) :
2樓. hsr
2015/01/05 11:51
中國正在研發第三代更具威力的095型「隋」級攻擊潛艦,俄國媒體指稱,解放軍至2020年時將擁有至少四艘094型與096型潛艦,可攜帶80枚潛射洲際彈道飛彈或250-300枚核彈頭,相當於俄國目前的水準。
1樓. hsr
2015/01/05 11:48
,096型核潛艦長150公尺、寬20尺、最大排水量16000噸,潛深達600公尺,性能比094型大幅提升。美國情報專家更稱,096型核潛艦可能具備在極地冰層下發射飛彈的能力。甚至還有外國軍事媒體報導,中國已著手研發第四代核潛艦,包括097型「秦」級攻擊潛艦與098型彈道飛彈潛艦。

也有軍事專家認為,相較於美俄,中國的戰略核武實力仍微不足道,例如美國已發展出陸海空三基一體的核軍力,中國目前只有陸海兩基的核能力。

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