Contents ...
udn網路城邦
軍情六處(MI6)
2014/08/27 08:37
瀏覽605
迴響0
推薦5
引用0

 

 

 

 

英國秘密情報局Secret Intelligence Service, SIS),又稱為「軍情六處」(MI6),是英國對外的情報機構,於1909年成立,負責在海外進行間諜工作。

自1569年伊莉莎白一世時期英國國務大臣弗朗西斯·沃爾辛厄姆爵士創建英國保密局後,曾幾度變更其機構形式,直到1912年由曼斯菲爾德·卡明海軍准將組建成現在這樣的機構。20世紀30-40年代,它被公認為世界上效能最高的情報機構。在納粹德國侵略歐洲時,它在歐洲南美洲以及亞洲大部地區從事諜報活動(MI-6的名稱就是在這一時期叫起的,因為當時它是英國陸軍情報局的6處)。當美國參加第二次世界大戰時,它曾幫助美國戰略情報局(後改組為中央情報局)培訓情報人員。

50年代中期開始,關於蘇聯間諜自30年代起進入其組織內部的醜聞敗露,引起人們震驚。英國的新聞報導極少透露MI6的工作情況和與該部門有關聯的新聞。

007系列電影則以該處為主要題材。JAMES BOND 他在MI6內的代號就是007  ??

 

Secret Intelligence Service building - Vauxhall Cross - Vauxhall - London - 24042004.jpgSecret Intelligence Service logo.svg

The Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), commonly known as MI6 (Military Intelligence, Section 6), is the British intelligence agency which supplies the British Government with foreign intelligence. It operates under the formal direction of the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) alongside the internal Security Service (MI5), the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) and Defence Intelligence (DI).

It is frequently referred to by the name MI6 (Military Intelligence, Section 6), a name used as a flag of convenience during the First World War when it was known by many names The existence of MI6 was not officially acknowledged until 1994.

 

 

 JAMES BOND 最顶级的Dry martinis.

.

(Ian Fleming)小說007作家的住宅.

二戰結束後,1953年,伊安開始撰寫007..第一部小說《皇家賭場》,由此,“詹姆斯邦德”正式誕生。《皇家賭場》在當時非常受歡迎,伊安也名聲大噪,很多人都懷疑過“邦德”的原型就是伊安本人。很多他的之前的特工同事們也非常希望伊安能把自己寫進小說裡。

他在1940年被派到荷蘭執行任務,他當時被空投到了附近的海域地帶,上岸後,他立刻脫掉特製的膠皮潛水衣,露出光鮮亮麗的燕尾服,潛入一家豪華酒店竊取情報。進入賭場前,同伴在他身上噴灑香水,以製造塔澤拉剛從某個晚宴離開而來到賭場的假像…

再有就是伊安曾經的一位好友名叫鄧德代爾,也是一名出色的特工,他的嗜好是飆車和“泡妞”,同時也是一名非常出色的拳擊手。鄧德代爾擁有一輛豪華的勞斯萊斯,衣服上有各式各樣象徵名貴的鈕扣…他們是不是都有些“007邦德”的影子呢?

 

如今,雖然伊安本人還並沒有正式說明邦德到底是誰,但熟知007故事情節的讀者們其實早就看出,“邦德”就是伊安和他的同事們的影子,是他們在經過小說藝術加工前的“真實經歷”,“邦德”只是代表他們的一個符號。

1962105日,詹姆斯邦德007電影正式推出,第一部作品是由蘇格蘭著名影星肖恩·康納利(Sean Connery)出演的《諾博士(Dr. No)》,肖恩·康納利也成為了第一代007,他的其他007作品還有《來自俄羅斯的愛情(From Russia with Love)》(1963)、《金手指(Goldfinger)》(1964)、《雷電堡(Thunderball)》(1965)、《雷霆谷You Only Live Twice)》(1967)、《金剛鑽(Diamonds Are Forever)》(1971.

 

 

Ian Lancaster Fleming ( was an English author, journalist and naval intelligence officer, best known for his James Bond series of spy novels. Fleming came from a wealthy family connected to the merchant bank Robert Fleming & Co., and his father was the Member of Parliament for Henley from 1910 until his death on the Western Front in 1917. Educated at Eton, Sandhurst, and the universities of Munich and Geneva, Fleming moved through several jobs before he started writing.

While working for Britain's Naval Intelligence Division during the Second World War, Fleming was involved in planning Operation Goldeneye and in the planning and oversight of two intelligence units, 30 Assault Unit and T-Force. His wartime service and his career as a journalist provided much of the background, detail and depth of the James Bond novels.

 

 

 

貝爾法斯特女王大學歷史學教授基斯•傑佛瑞(Keith Jeffery)編寫。1909年,英國情報部門軍情五處和軍情六處分別成立,軍情五處負責搜集分析英國國內的情報資訊,軍情六處負責國外的情報資訊。“邦德”就是屬於軍情六處的情報人員。軍情六處(MI6)的第一任指揮官是曼斯費爾德·卡明上校,代號“C”MI6的指揮官是“M女士”)。


 

 Portrait of Cary Grant in chair

Cary Grant got the first offer to play James Bond on the big screen

 For Your Eyes Only ian fleming james bond

Ian Fleming, the author who created the super secret agent, wanted a boring, short and catchy name for his master of espionage and Cold War spy-dom. It had to be something that people could easily remember but also carry an air of British suaveness without being too stuffy or aristocratic. He found the perfect name from a reference book titled ‘Birds of the West Indies’ written by American ornithologist James Bond. Bond, James Bond: suave super spy and bird geek?

 

 

 

 

有誰推薦more
全站分類:時事評論 國際
自訂分類:不分類
發表迴響

會員登入