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孫中山（1866年11月12日－1925年3月12日^]），名文，字逸仙，

後化名中山樵。幼名帝象，譜名德明，字明德、載之，號日新。1940年4月，中華民國國民政府尊稱孫中山為「中華民國國父」^]，中華人民共和國及中國共產黨尊其為「中國近代民主革命的偉大先行者.

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神州大地紅星照,青天白日難再現

億兆黎民夢已醒,江山一統指日待.

 

Sun Yat-sen (/ˈsʌn ˌjætˈsɛn/; born Sun Wen; 12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925)^] was a Chinese politician, physician, and political philosopher, who served as the provisional first president of the Republic of China and the first leader of the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party of China). He is referred as the "Father of the Nation" in the Republic of China for his instrumental role in the overthrow of the Qing dynasty during the Xinhai Revolution. Sun is unique among 20th-century Chinese leaders for being widely revered in both mainland China and Taiwan.^]

Sun is considered to be one of the greatest leaders of modern China, but his political life was one of constant struggle and frequent exile. After the success of the revolution in 1911, he quickly resigned as President of the newly founded Republic of China and relinquished it to Yuan Shikai. He soon went to exile in Japan for safety but returned to found a revolutionary government in the South as a challenge to the warlords who controlled much of the nation. In 1923, he invited representatives of the Communist International to Canton to re-organize his party and formed a brittle alliance with the Chinese Communist Party. He did not live to see his party unify the country under his successor, Chiang Kai-shek in the Northern Expedition. He died in Beijing of gallbladder cancer on 12 March 1925.^]

Suns chief legacy is his political philosophy known as the Three Principles of the People: (independence from foreign domination),) or "rights of the people" (sometimes translated as "democracy"), andpeoples livelihood (sometimes translated as "socialism" or "welfare").^]

 

.辛亥革命武昌起義廣場上的孫銅像，圖中遠後方的紅色建築是武昌起義軍政府舊址現在為辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館，又稱「紅樓_.

中國南京中山陵.

孫中山視察京張鐵路時與歡迎人員在張家口火車站合影,2019年高速鐵路八達嶺長城車站啟用通車,使得百年鐵路更上一層樓,服務人民,中國鐵路工程師,繼承孫中山先生,

"實業計劃"廣修鐵路四通八達,必須10萬公里以上.

 

 

 

 

 

孫中山先生逝世國葬於南京.

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中山市孫中山與宋慶齡銅像.

 

  

 

孫在黃埔軍校開學典禮上演講，台下身著白色西裝的歐洲人為蘇聯代表.

 

 

 

孫同蔣介石（中）、何應欽（左）、王柏齡（右）合影.

 

 

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孫中山先生的中國夢,就是和平,奮鬥,救中國.