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very shocked, one of stocks liqudated but as $31.02 per share not comany broke, is it legal? YES
2026/10/08 21:57
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10/7/2026 searched [why my wbd share numbers became 0 and shows pending settlement? should i worry stole my invest money in wbd ? is it happen to all clients? ]

Your investment money has not been stolen, and this is happening to all clients who held Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) shares.
Your share balance shows zero and is marked as "pending settlement" because Paramount Skydance officially completed its $110 billion acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery. As a result of this merger, WBD has ceased trading on the NASDAQ, and the company has been dissolved into the newly formed entity, Skydance Corporation.
What is Happening to Your Money?
Instead of owning shares of a stock that no longer exists, you are being paid out entirely in cash.
  • The Payout Amount: Under the terms of the final agreement, WBD shareholders are receiving $31.01666668 in cash per share. [1]
  • Why it says "Pending Settlement": When a massive corporate buyout happens, it takes a few business days for the clearinghouses and your specific brokerage platform to process the liquidation and deposit the cash into your account.
  • Tax Implications: Because this is an all-cash buyout, it will count as a taxable sale of your shares in standard, non-retirement brokerage accounts. You will realize a capital gain or loss depending on your original purchase price. [1]
You do not need to take any action; your broker will automatically update your account and replace the "pending" status with your cash balance once the settlement cycle completes over the next few days.
--10/7/2026 very ridiculous unless we did lose moeny or be forced to pay taxes in 2027 without prepare well.
[Paramount Skydance officially completed its $110 billion acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery?]
是的,‌这笔交易已在2026年10月6日正式完成‌。合并后的新公司命名为 Skydance(天空之舞集团),股票代码为 ‌SKYD‌,由 大卫·埃里森 担任董事长兼CEO,伊农·克雷兹 出任联合CEO。‌‌
📌 交易关键信息
    ‌交易金额‌:企业价值约 ‌1100亿美元‌(折合约8558亿港元),以每股约31美元现金收购华纳兄弟探索。
    ‌完成时间‌:2026年10月6日,股票于次日从纳斯达克转至纽约证券交易所挂牌交易。
    ‌品牌保留‌:派拉蒙和华纳兄弟两大片厂保留各自品牌,与HBO、CNN、CBS、DC、Nickelodeon等品牌一同归入Skydance旗下。
    ‌监管背景‌:交易曾遭加州等12州以反垄断为由起诉,后于9月21日达成和解;此前还面临编剧工会诉讼,最终均获解决。‌‌
🏢 新公司业务版图
合并后,Skydance将同时拥有两大制片厂及旗下流媒体、电视网络:
    ‌流媒体‌:HBO Max 与 Paramount+ 归于同一体系。
    ‌电视网络‌:CNN、CBS News、HBO 等新闻与有线电视频道。
    ‌影视品牌‌:《哈利·波特》《壮志凌云》《教父》等知名IP均纳入新集团。‌‌
    合并后的公司承诺前两年每年制作30部电影,之后三年每年32部,并设立新闻监督委员会。‌‌
这起交易在与 Netflix 的竞购中胜出,成为好莱坞历史上规模最大的媒体合并之一,将迪士尼、环球、索尼之外的五大老牌制片厂中的两家纳入同一集团。‌‌
[派拉蒙和华纳兄弟 their stocks holder must accept the cash in stead become ‌SKYD holder ?]华纳兄弟探索公司的股东在交易中收到的是‌每股约31美元的现金‌,而不是转换为新公司Skydance(股票代码SKYD)的股票。‌‌
具体来说,派拉蒙(Paramount Skydance)是以全现金方式收购华纳兄弟探索公司,所以原华纳股东的持股不会自动变成新公司的股票。这笔交易的企业价值约1100亿美元,每股收购价为31美元。‌‌
    需要留意的是,派拉蒙这边的股东结构不太一样——新公司Skydance是由派拉蒙天空之舞主导合并的,所以合并后使用SKYD代码的是整合了派拉蒙资产的实体,而不是华纳原股东直接换股的结果。‌‌
另外补充一点:在这笔交易之前,奈飞(Netflix)也曾参与竞购华纳兄弟,当时提出的方案原本包含部分换股,但后来也改成了全现金(每股27.75美元),最后派拉蒙以更高报价胜出。‌‌
[is At&T spin off broadband division which merged with Comcast so at&t share holders got cmcsa stoks, similar happened to WBD, VSNT all loss money ?] 
No, AT&T did not spin off its broadband division to merge with Comcast so shareholders received CMCSA stock (that transaction was a combination/acquisition where AT&T spun off AT&T Broadband and merged it directly into Comcast in 2002), and these corporate actions do not automatically mean that shareholders "all lose money." [1, 2]
 
Clarification of the Deals
  • AT&T and Comcast (2002): AT&T spun off AT&T Broadband and combined it with Comcast Corporation, and AT&T shareholders received a portion of shares in the newly combined Comcast (CMCSA) rather than a simple loss-making event. [1, 2]
  • AT&T and WarnerMedia / WBD (2022): AT&T spun off WarnerMedia and merged it with Discovery to form Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), where AT&T shareholders received WBD stock. While WBD experienced heavy debt, post-merger volatility, and a major dividend cut by AT&T at the time, it was a restructuring to shed debt rather than a guaranteed loss-making scam. (Note: WBD later agreed to a combination/acquisition by Paramount Skydance in 2026). [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
  • Comcast and Versant Media Group (VSNT) (2026): Comcast spun off its cable and digital/news networks (like CNBC, USA Network, and Rotten Tomatoes) into an independent publicly traded company called Versant Media Group (VSNT), distributing 1 VSNT share for every 25 Comcast shares. This split aimed to separate linear cable assets from Comcasts core connectivity and broadband businesses. [1, 2, 3]
 
Do Shareholders Lose Money?
  • Not inherently: Spin-offs and mergers are corporate restructuring events, not automatic losses.
  • Value rebalancing: When a company spins off a division, the parent companys stock price adjusts downwards to reflect the separated asset (the "ex-distribution" drop), and shareholders are given equity in the new independent company. [1, 2]
  • Performance depends on the business: Whether an investor makes or loses money depends on the fundamental performance, debt load, and future outlook of the newly separated entities (e.g., how well cable/media networks versus core
searched [any way to avoid the unexpected 2027 taxes jump up issues? if loss money can lower down taxes rate ?] 
[does WBD shares came from AT&T split off ? if it is then 2027 taxes rate would jump up ?]
Yes, your WBD shares came directly from the AT&T split-off (spin-off) in April 2022. If you were an AT&T shareholder at that time, you automatically received 0.2419 shares of WBD for every 1 share of AT&T you owned. [1, 2]
However, this will not cause your tax rate to jump up in 2027.
 
 
In fact, because of how the AT&T spin-off was structured, it will actually help you lock in a larger tax deduction to lower what you owe.
Why Your Taxes Wont "Jump Up"
Many investors worry about a surprise tax bill because they think receiving the spin-off shares was a taxable "gift" or extra income.
  • The Spinoff Was Tax-Free: The original 2022 transition from AT&T to WBD was structured as a tax-free corporate distribution. You didnt owe any taxes when you first received those WBD shares. [1, 2]
  • Your WBD "Cost Basis" is High: When the split occurred, a portion of what you originally paid for your AT&T shares was legally transferred over to become the "cost basis" of your new WBD shares (roughly 23.5% to 25% of your original AT&T purchase price). [1]
  • The Math Favors a Tax Deduction: Because AT&T shares were historically trading much higher years ago, your transferred cost basis for WBD is likely higher than the final buyout price of $31.02. 
  • -- 10/8/2026 remember it was $40s so loss $10/share and no dividends issues at all since 2022-2026. 
 
How This Protects You from a 2027 Tax Spike
Since your WBD cost basis is automatically tied to your historical AT&T investment, this forced cash liquidation means you are selling at a finalized capital loss. [1]
As we covered, the IRS lets you use that capital loss to wipe out other investment gains or directly deduct up to $3,000 against your regular income. Far from a tax jump, this legal spin-off history gives you a built-in tax shield to bring your 2027 tax bill down. [1]
 
 
[does it mean the company broke and why didnt receive alert notice ?] No, the company did not go broke, and your broker likely sent notices that were easily missed in a standard inbox.
Cash in Your Pocket: Because the company was highly valuable, they are forcing the buyout by giving you cold, hard cash ($31.01666668 per share). Your shares didnt disappear because they became worthless; they disappeared because they are actively being converted into cash.
--10/8/2026 i would say cash mabe is the best for pity share holders who suffering spin off, split off such as CMCSA ,  WBD, VSNT in the beginning they did up then way down $10/share caused by inflation and masters wars. 

[is At&T spin off broadband division which merged with Comcast so at&t share holders got cmcsa stoks, similar happened to WBD, VSNT and at&t self all loss money  and AT&T itself all loss money ? ?] Yes, you are largely correct regarding the corporate actions and history, though the financial outcome for investors depends on when the stocks were bought and sold.

Direct Comparison of Corporate Actions
 
The Spinoff AssetThe Acquirer / New EntityWhat Shareholders ReceivedStock Performance Context
AT&T Broadband (2002)Merged into Comcast (CMCSA)AT&T shareholders received 0.3235 shares of new Comcast stock per AT&T share.Long-term Win: While AT&T fell, Comcast grew into a massive telecom empire.
WarnerMedia (2022)Merged into Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD)AT&T shareholders received 0.24 shares of WBD stock per AT&T share.Huge Loss: WBD bled value due to heavy debt, linear TV declines, and eventual acquisition by Paramount.
Cable Networks Portfolio (2026)Spun off as Versant Media Group (VSNT)Comcast (not AT&T) shareholders received 1 share of VSNT for every 25 Comcast shares.Initial Loss: VSNT shares dropped heavily over its first year post-split.

[any way to avoid the unexpected 2027 taxes jump up issues? if loss money can lower down taxes rate ?]

Yes, you are largely correct regarding the corporate actions and history, though the financial outcome for investors depends on when the stocks were bought and sold.
Here is the breakdown of how these spin-offs and mergers structured out, and how they financially impacted AT&T, Comcast, and the shareholders:
 
1. AT&T Broadband and Comcast (2002)
  • The Deal: In November 2002, AT&T spun off its massive AT&T Broadband division, which immediately merged into Comcast Corp (CMCSA). [1, 2]
  • The Stock: AT&T shareholders received approximately 0.32 to 0.34 shares of CMCSA for every share of AT&T they held. [1, 2]
  • Did it lose money? For AT&T as a corporation, it was a massive financial loss. AT&T spent roughly $100 billion acquiring cable systems (like TCI and MediaOne) in the late 1990s, only to unload the entire division to Comcast a few years later for around $44.5 billion to $72 billion (including debt assumption). However, for long-term shareholders who held onto the Comcast stock, it became a highly profitable investment as Comcast grew into a global media and telecommunications juggernaut over the subsequent two decades. [1, 2, 3, 4]
 
2. Warner Bros. Discovery (2022)
  • The Deal: In April 2022, AT&T undid another massive entertainment acquisition by spinning off WarnerMedia, which immediately merged with Discovery Inc. to form Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD). [1, 2]
  • The Stock: AT&T shareholders received 0.241917 shares of WBD for each AT&T share they owned. [1]
  • Did it lose money? Yes, drastically. AT&T originally bought Time Warner for $108 billion in 2018 but essentially offloaded it to Discovery for just $43 billion in 2022 to shed its overwhelming debt. After the spin-off, WBD stock severely underperformed under heavy debt loads and structural shifts in Hollywood. In a bid to unlock value, WBD was acquired and consolidated into Skydance in a tumultuous corporate restructuring. Retail investors who held WBD from the initial 2022 spin-off experienced heavy losses. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
 
3. Versant Media Group (VSNT) (2026)
  • The Deal: This corporate action involves Comcast, not AT&T. In January 2026, Comcast spun off its legacy cable television networks (including CNBC, MSNBC/MS Now, USA Network, and E!) into a separate, independent public company called Versant Media Group (VSNT). [1, 2]
  • The Stock: Comcast shareholders received 1 share of VSNT for every 25 shares of Comcast they held. [1]
  • Did it lose money? Yes, initially. Reflecting the broader, continuous decline of traditional linear cable TV networks, Versants stock struggled immensely right out of the gate, dropping roughly 44% within its first several months of independent trading. [1]
 
Comparison of the Major Spin-offs
 
TransactionParent Co.New Stock ReceivedLong-Term Result for Spin-off Stock
AT&T Broadband (2002)AT&TCMCSAHighly Successful: Comcast grew significantly over the next 20 years.
WarnerMedia (2022)AT&TWBDHeavy Losses: Struggled with massive debt and declining linear TV revenues.
Versant Media Group (2026)ComcastVSNTLosses: Plunged significantly after debut due to cord-cutting pressures.
If you are evaluating your own portfolio, are you trying to calculate your tax cost basis for these specific shares, or are you looking to see how AT&Ts current dividend and telecom business are holding up today?
--10/8/2026 i am not sure whether old lady impacted or not, she worked for at&t since she moved in here(30? years before retired, 92-93 old). if she didnt as her daughter managed might invest others that in the end still failed at least in 2013 impacted by economic recession-so-called cant but ate bread with potato balls for lunch meal. when i saw it i told myself never became her. but this year(even earlier) frequtnly feeling hurgry as all foods price up amount reduced included toilet papers became thin and length shorter.
all the years felt dividends came from prinipal not because companies doing well issued. especially mutual funds. so began suspect didnt receive dividends wanted to verify 2013-2026 as online [recent activity] but investment company turned down. online [recent activity] was for 2 years yesterday found became 3 months.
ps spouse just came by told me he was surprised that Jimy Dean sandwitch bought yesterday for breakfast the size became bigger like ealier years. he got flu shot yesterday went to bed 9:00 pm -8:am still felt sleepy. when he waked up in 1:00am i dint want to tell him the bad news made him cant sleep. but cant hold my mouth when he began made breastfast but i mentioned it better than earlier 3 (or 4) fell down caused by Bush wars. i saw the news banks also carefully to purchase 5.25% usa debts due to many banks fell down before when CD interests rate high to 5.xx %.
there is no safe investment mutual funds, stocks, the next would be annuity or/and CDs ? WBD ends in from $41.xx down to $31.02 (estimated) might be the best way that can see invest stocks down from $30 to $20, $20 down to 15.xx, 11.xx, $8.xx , $7.xx , $6.xx 
it is called investments have risk, to us all impacted by masters wars high risk not else.
ps 盘前:纳指期货跌0.68% 美债再遭抛售 油价大涨4%
2026年10月08日 20:30 环球市场播报
....欧洲市场早盘再度出现法国及其他高负债国家债券遭抛售的情况,欧洲股市也跌至近三个月低点。
....油价反弹吓坏市场
  布伦特原油上涨逾4%,突破每桶104美元,创一个月来最大单日涨幅;美国原油期货上涨3.2%,至每桶91.43美元。此前有报道称,市场原本认为美国总统特朗普会在下个月中期选举前避免进一步升级与伊朗的冲突,但这一预期受到挑战。....
--10/8/2026 we should buy oil ($4.25~$4.59) yesterday but spouse just done doctor examined  and hungry didnt eat breakfast for blood testing and then flu shot, he felt dizzy. so directly shopping in nearby grocery bought donuts (12:16pm) ate in car then drived home. bad news one by one and master still wont change in the end every one hates and tired off or ignored his news ... 

just remind him last year myself did blood testing 6 bottles then got dizzy. this year told doctor only necessary so dropped down to 4? bottles no dizzy happened. he didnt look (he is afraid of seeing blood) but it was short time very likely less than 6 bottles, he assumed flu shot caused. but would keep in mind if next year 6 bottles then divide in 2 different dates. the examined result is good but he told  frequently forgot took evening pills then changed diabeti medicines from 2 pill/day to 1 pills. he didnt sleep well as worry next day must take shower before visited doctor. so i told him i always do the day before he needs modify the habit, as usual he wont.  the colonscopy medicare did end in 75 old or have to pay by pockets whole fee. others such as skin cancer, kidney examine...must contact insurance company. 

 zoster (带状疱疹是由‌水痘-带状疱疹病毒‌引起) 1 of 2, he never done ps 如果你小时候得过水痘,病毒会潜伏在神经节里,当免疫力下降时可能被重新激活,引发带状疱疹

恩格列净(Empagliflozin ie Jardiance,商品名欧唐静)是一种‌口服降糖药,属于SGLT-2抑制剂,主要用于治疗成人2型糖尿病‌,同时还有保护心脏和肾脏、辅助减重和轻度降压的额外获益 $131 ps spouse didnt take as already daily 5 pills (now changed 2 pills to 1 pills, became 4 pills) 

[BMI 28.96 in usa is above normal range ?] ps in April he was 28.12 then weight increased 5 Lbs

吕和副主任医师营养科
哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院
三甲 | 全国A
BMI(Body Mass Index,身体质量指数)是一种常用的评估体重是否处于健康范围的方法,计算公式为BMI = 体重(kg)÷ 身高²(m²)。这一指标在全球范围内被广泛采用,作为评估个体体重状况的基本依据。

‌是的,BMI 28.96 在美国标准下属于超重(Overweight),但尚未达到肥胖(Obesity)标准。‌ 根据美国 CDC 的成人 BMI 分类,正常范围为 18.5–24.9,超重为 25–29.9,肥胖为 30 及以上。‌‌

需要区分的是,如果按中国标准(BMI ≥ 28 即肥胖)或美国糖尿病协会(ADA)针对亚裔人群的新标准(BMI ≥ 27.5 即肥胖),28.96 已达到肥胖切点。‌‌

不同标准的归类对比

  1. ‌美国 CDC 标准‌:28.96 落在 25–29.9 区间,属于 ‌超重‌,未达肥胖。
  2. ‌世界卫生组织(WHO)标准‌:与 CDC 一致,25–29.9 为超重,≥30 为肥胖。
  3. ‌中国标准‌:BMI ≥ 28 即判定为 ‌肥胖‌。
  4. ‌ADA 2026 亚裔标准‌:BMI ≥ 27.5 即确诊肥胖,因此 28.96 对亚裔人群已达到 ‌肥胖‌ 切点。‌‌

需要注意的局限

  • BMI 无法区分肌肉与脂肪,运动员或肌肉量高的人可能被高估体脂;反之,老年人或肌肉量不足者可能被低估风险。
  • 腹部脂肪(向心性肥胖)是独立风险因素。即使 BMI 未达肥胖,若男性腰围 ≥ 90 cm、女性 ≥ 85 cm(中国标准)或腰高比 ≥ 0.5,健康风险也会明显增加。
  • BMI 是筛查工具而非诊断,是否需干预应结合体脂率、腰围、血糖、血压等综合评估。‌‌
  • ps [BMI 28.96 in usa (LBs/inchxinch) is above normal range ?]
  • 按美国CDC标准,BMI 28.96属于‌超重(Overweight)‌,不在正常范围内。
    具体分级如下:
        ‌正常‌:18.5–24.9
        ‌超重‌:25–29.9
        ‌肥胖‌:≥30
    你的数值落在超重区间,还没到肥胖线(30)。‌‌
    需要注意的点
    ⚠️ BMI只是初筛指标,不区分肌肉和脂肪。如果平时运动量大、肌肉多,这个数值可能高估体脂;建议结合腰围、体脂率一起看。‌‌
    下一步怎么做
        ‌体重管理‌:如果确认体脂偏高,可以从每天快走30分钟、减少含糖饮料入手,目标每周减0.5–1磅比较稳妥。
        ‌就医评估‌:若伴有高血压、血糖异常或关节不适,建议找医生做个全面代谢评估。‌‌

[what is scabies?]  ‌Scabies(疥疮)是由疥螨寄生皮肤引起的传染性皮肤病,典型症状是剧烈瘙痒,尤其夜间加重,并伴有小红疹、水疱或线状隧道样皮损。‌ ‌‌
主要症状
    ‌瘙痒‌:通常是最早出现的症状,夜间更明显,严重时影响睡眠。
    ‌皮疹‌:表现为红色丘疹、水疱或脓疱,类似蚊虫叮咬或粉刺。
    ‌隧道(burrow)‌:疥螨在皮肤内钻出的细小、弯曲、凸起的线状痕迹,常见于手指缝、手腕内侧等部位。‌‌

常见部位
    手指缝、手腕内侧、肘窝、腋下、腰腹、腹股沟等皮肤薄嫩处。
    2岁以下婴幼儿可累及头皮、面部、颈部和手脚掌。‌‌

--my head and back, spouse back no other places, i have none,  spouse no  ‌隧道-like, back skin has weird mark not 水疱或脓疱 , cant say 红色丘疹. but some are 凸起 like wounded.

传播方式
    主要通过‌长时间、密切的皮肤接触‌传播,如共同生活或性接触;短暂拥抱、握手一般不会传染。
    疥螨离开人体后可在衣物、床单上存活2-3天,因此共用衣物、毛巾或被褥也可能被感染。‌‌

治疗与预防

    ‌治疗‌:需由医生开具杀疥螨的药膏或洗剂,涂抹范围覆盖颈部以下全身(婴幼儿包括面部和头皮),通常需保留8-12小时后洗掉,必要时1-2周后重复一次。
    ‌预防‌:患者及所有密切接触者应‌同时治疗‌,即使没有症状;衣物、床单、毛巾用热水洗涤并高温烘干,无法清洗的物品密封塑料袋至少放置3天。‌‌
    治疗后瘙痒和皮疹可能持续2-6周才完全消退,这不代表治疗失败;若出现新皮疹或隧道,需及时复诊。‌‌

[what is scabies, can it be possible for several months then stop copule months so far without take any actions ?] ‌疥疮不会自行痊愈,未经治疗通常会持续存在并具有传染性‌。它是由疥螨引起的传染性皮肤病,螨虫钻入皮肤上层产卵,引发剧烈瘙痒和皮疹,尤其夜间更严重。‌‌
关于你问的“持续几个月后自行停止”,需要澄清一点:‌疥疮不经治疗不会真正“自愈”‌,但症状可能会有波动,或出现以下几种容易混淆的情况:
    需要先区分:有些人感染后症状较轻或暂时不明显,但螨虫仍在皮肤里繁殖,依然可以传染给他人;少数人在治疗成功后,瘙痒和皮疹仍可能持续数周甚至数月,这是身体对螨虫的过敏反应残留,并非感染仍在。‌‌
    ‌症状持续数月‌:未经治疗的疥疮会引起持续刺激,皮肤破损还可能继发感染,并且始终具有传染性。
    ‌症状暂时缓解‌:瘙痒程度可能因个人免疫反应、环境温度等因素变化,但这不代表螨虫被清除,也不能作为“停止”的依据。
    ‌治疗后症状残留‌:有效治疗后,瘙痒和皮疹可能还需2到6周才完全消退,这与“未经治疗自行停止”有本质区别。‌‌
疥疮需要正规治疗,常用外用药如‌5%氯菊酯乳膏‌(从颈部涂到脚趾,保留8至14小时后洗掉,一周后重复一次),或口服‌伊维菌素‌。治疗时,‌家庭成员和密切接触者需同时治疗‌,衣物和床品需在60℃下清洗,不能水洗的物品密封放置至少3天。‌‌
    风险提示:疥疮不治疗会持续传染给身边人,且抓挠可能导致继发细菌感染;如果怀疑感染,应尽快就医确诊并按医嘱完成整个疗程,不要自行判断“好了”而中断

--10/8/2026 this is i wanted spouse to confirm his back weird marks which after married found in his back (i did ask doctor who said its ok, no worry) , auto disappeared years ago then suddenly showed up in aug and very itch too. after i got itch then stopped, myself didnt see any [小红疹、水疱或线状隧道样皮损] except must use the scratcher hard in my back caused red strip-like normal mark without wounded my skin as i am carefully type for 2023?-2025 then stoped, in taiwan 2018-2020 happened similar was 1st time in my life but from head which caused abnormal many hairs lost, then in my back not in front body. 2026 happened to spouse just told me it stopped before visited doctor. the only one in my life i got 小红疹 like was caused by potatoes poisen that in my mouth tong minor numb feeling, very itch on my back then front body till today we didnt buy 5 or 10 Lbs potatoes in grocery.                                                      ps very strange yesterday (10/7) in the car reviewed his [after visit summary] saw the doctor handwriting wrote : told your spouse when visit doctor to prescribe [scabies] , now the paper didnt show doctor handwriting that some one came to our house switched it. certainly spouse denied as usual. 

--i decide not to get permethrin 5% cream until his back itch happens again to prove is it really 疥疮 happened to his back.  it requires to apply head to toe leave on for 8 hrs (10/9/2026 then wash off the cream), repeat in one week. if it is  疥疮 why in 1998? doctor didnt prescribed the  cream or medicines ? and i didnt infect at all until 2018-2020, 2023?-2025 weird itch that also auto stop. spouse also didnt infect until 2026 then auto stop, it didnt infect me either. 10/9/2026 according to the doctor told spouse that came from wild animals. indeed almost daily work in yard except snow or very cold weather or rainny if the grass or wild weeds are wet. i did see birds, squirels, insets such as 蜜蜂 胡蜂 蚊子, few 苍蝇.., in ground and underground (dig out the wild weeds root) as ants, 蜘蛛 , different kind 害虫. spouse only mow the lawn every 2 or 3 weeks april - nov. but 1997-2018 never happened to me. we didnt take any action to 清除螨虫 indoors nor put any anti-itch 药膏或洗剂 for body. 

[infected 疥疮 will cause abnormally loss many hairs ?] 

疥疮(scabies)感染‌有可能导致脱发‌,尤其是在感染严重、持续时间长或抓挠过度的情况下,但这不是疥疮的典型首要症状。

  • ‌为什么会脱发‌:疥螨寄生在皮肤表层会引起剧烈瘙痒和炎症反应。如果感染严重或反复抓挠,炎症可能损伤毛囊,进而影响毛发生长,导致局部或较广泛的脱发。
  • --2018-2020 in taiwan indeed my head got abnormal 瘙痒 but i wont 抓挠过度, the hairs 不抓挠也大把脱发。however spouse (at 50 old) already got 地中海脱发 the 1st day we met in taiwan airport  that almost tried to run away, i didnt but became much less hairs since happened at 61 old, after 2020 my head seldom 瘙痒. 
  • ‌更常见的情况‌:疥疮最典型的表现是‌夜间加重的剧烈瘙痒‌和皮肤上的红色丘疹、隧道样皮损,常见于指缝、手腕、腋下、腹股沟等皮肤薄嫩部位。 脱发通常不是单独出现的,而是伴随严重瘙痒和抓挠后的继发问题。
  • --both didnt happen to 指缝、手腕、腋下、腹股沟 unless got 蚊子 bites. nor 红色丘疹、隧道样皮损 found. 
  • ‌特殊情况‌:在免疫功能低下者中,可能出现‌结痂型(挪威疥)‌,这种严重形式皮损处含大量疥螨,常伴有指甲增厚和脱发等全身症状。 另外,在动物(如猫、狗、羊等)身上,疥螨感染导致脱发是更常见的表现。‌‌
  • --in spouse back few places got 结痂-like which years ago auto disappeared  cant see until 2026 some of few places showed up, others like some one press very hard caused the flat finger type marks but not show in 2026. afterwe married frequently can see he against the door edge to scratch his back sometimes he scratched too hard can see minor blood until went to buy wood scratcher for him which 1st time sold in hardware store (menards i bought 2 for each but very soon one was stolen and never returned, sometimes the 2nd also stole then returned. later years the store sold metal scratcher and again the other one stole after that refused to buy any more). that didnt cause new 结痂-like but normal stipe-like条纹 red mark. in a period i thought he was abused, so inqiured his doctor. didnt see 指甲增厚 but his head seemed got quite 厚的皮肤. 
  • [will infected 疥疮 caused head skin became 厚厚的皮肤 ?] 会的,疥疮确实可以导致头皮变厚,但这不是普通疥疮的典型表现,通常指向更严重的‌结痂性疥疮‌(也称挪威疥疮)。
        ‌普通疥疮‌:成人很少累及头皮和面部,主要侵犯指缝、手腕、肘窝等皮肤薄嫩处,所以单纯头皮变厚在普通疥疮中不常见。
        ‌结痂性疥疮‌:这是疥疮的严重类型,患者皮肤会出现大量鳞屑、厚痂和‌明显增厚‌,可累及全身包括头皮。资料中明确提到结痂性疥疮以“皮肤层增厚和结痂”为特征,也有案例报告头皮受累。‌‌
    ‌你的情况需要警惕‌:如果你同时有夜间剧烈瘙痒,或自身免疫力较弱(如长期用激素、患有免疫相关疾病),头皮增厚很可能是结痂性疥疮的信号,传染性比普通疥疮强得多,需要尽快去皮肤科就诊确诊,并做皮肤刮片检查找疥螨。‌‌
        结痂性疥疮治疗通常需要口服伊维菌素联合外用杀疥药和角质剥脱剂,比普通疥疮更复杂,务必在医生指导下进行,不要自行用药。‌‌
    ⚠️ 如果怀疑感染疥疮,应尽快到皮肤科就诊,规范治疗(常用硫软膏等外用药物),并对衣物、床单进行烫洗消毒,家庭成员需同步检查治疗,避免交叉感染。‌‌

‌关键区别‌:人类疥疮主要表现为瘙痒和皮疹,脱发多为抓挠或严重炎症的继发结果;而动物疥螨感染(俗称“癞皮病”)直接导致脱毛是典型症状之一。‌‌

[recently doctor suspected spouse infected 疥疮, but the itch auto stopped before he visited doctor . can feel his head skin became 厚厚的皮肤 in 1998, then auto stop years ago and cant see 结痂 mark at all until 2026 itch and few 结痂 showed up , he didnt use any 药膏或洗剂 and indoors  never did clean 疥螨 nor infected me due to never know he infected suspicious 疥螨?]  你描述的“痒自己停了、头皮肤变厚、多年后又复发”这个情况,‌现有资料无法确认是疥疮,更不支持“疥疮能自愈”这个结论‌。核心问题在于,疥疮几乎不会自动消失,痒感暂时停止通常只是症状波动或免疫反应变化,疥螨仍潜伏在皮肤里,一旦条件合适就会再次活跃。‌‌
具体来看,有几个关键点需要先澄清:
    ‌“痒停了”不等于疥螨没了‌:疥疮的痒是身体对疥螨及其排泄物的过敏反应,不是螨虫本身直接引起。免疫反应波动、环境变化甚至清洁习惯都可能让痒感暂时减轻,但皮肤里的成虫和虫卵没被杀灭,症状会在数周或更长时间后卷土重来。
    ‌“头皮变厚”不是疥疮的典型表现‌:普通疥疮好发于指缝、手腕、肘窝、腋窝、腰腹、大腿内侧等部位,头皮和面部在成人中很少受累。头部皮肤增厚更常见于慢性湿疹、银屑病或长期搔抓后的苔藓样变,这些病的病程本身就容易“好一阵、坏一阵”。
    ‌2026年“复发”更可能是感染仍在或重新感染‌:疥疮从寄生到出现症状通常要2—6周,如果这么多年从没做过杀虫治疗,理论上螨虫不会自行灭绝。复发最常见的原因是治疗不彻底、再次接触传染源,或者家里有其他人无症状带虫。
    ‌你没被传染,不能反推他没病‌:疥疮主要通过长时间皮肤接触传播,比如同床共寝、握手超过15分钟,共用衣物被褥也有风险,但概率相对较低。 同住一个屋檐下但没密切接触,确实可能不被传染,这不代表对方没问题。‌‌
    需要特别提醒的是:‌你先生的情况不能靠“观察自愈”来处理‌。如果医生已经怀疑疥疮,应尽快在正规医院皮肤科做皮肤镜或刮片检查明确诊断。疥疮的规范治疗包括外用杀疥药膏(如硫磺软膏、林旦乳膏)涂满全身,结痂型还可能需要口服伊维菌素,同时所有密切接触者要一起治疗,衣物床品用60℃以上热水烫洗。‌‌
关于你问的“为何1998年头皮变厚、后来看不到结痂、2026年又痒又出痂”,现有资料无法给出确定解释,因为这种跨度近30年的病程,‌没有医学记录能证明中间是否真的感染过疥螨‌。更可能的情况是:1998年的皮肤增厚和2026年的瘙痒结痂是同一慢性皮肤问题(如湿疹、银屑病)的反复发作,而“疥疮”只是医生最近的一个怀疑方向,尚未确诊。
‌下一步建议‌:让先生先完成疥疮的针对性检查(刮片找虫或皮肤镜),如果确诊就按疗程治疗;如果排除了疥疮,再查头皮增厚和瘙痒的其它原因。在没有确诊前,‌不要因为“痒停了”就放弃就医‌,也不要把“没传染给你”当成没事的证据。
--to me the last possibility is he might infected by the unknown psycho. if it is 挪威疥. 
[how about 挪威疥 possibility ?] ‌挪威疥(结痂性疥疮)是疥疮的一种罕见但极严重的类型‌,核心特征是皮损处可寄生成千上万甚至数百万只疥螨,传染性远高于普通疥疮。‌‌
它通常不会发生在健康人身上,而是多见于免疫功能低下或身体衰弱的人群,比如HIV感染者、白血病患者、长期使用免疫抑制剂者、老年人及失能失智者。‌‌
🩺 主要特征
    ‌典型表现‌:皮肤干燥、大量鳞屑和厚痂,可形成角化过度的银屑病样斑块,毛发干枯脱落,指甲增厚变形。
    ‌瘙痒差异‌:部分患者瘙痒剧烈,但也有不少人因神经或免疫问题瘙痒不明显,容易被误诊为湿疹、银屑病等。
    ‌传染性强‌:疥螨数量巨大,不仅通过直接皮肤接触传播,还可能通过衣物、被褥等间接传播,易引发集体暴发。‌‌
⚠️ 谁的风险更高
    免疫系统受损者,如HIV、血液肿瘤患者
    长期外用或口服糖皮质激素者
    老年人、营养不良者、智力障碍或失能者
    卫生条件差、居住密集地区的居民‌‌
💊 治疗原则
    ‌药物‌:常用10%硫磺软膏、5%扑灭司林乳膏外用,重症需在医生评估下口服伊维菌素。
    ‌同步处理‌:患者和所有密切接触者应同时治疗,衣物、床品需高温清洗或密封放置。
    ‌就医提醒‌:挪威疥病死率相对较高,尤其合并基础疾病时,务必尽早到皮肤科确诊,不要自行用药延误病情。‌‌
    如果怀疑感染挪威疥,尽快去正规医院皮肤科做皮屑镜检确认,早期规范治疗预后较好。‌‌
[how about 挪威疥 possibility ? can spouse infected then years ago auto stopped even cant see any 结痂-like marks on the back until 2026 couple moths ago quite itch then i saw few 结痂 showed up (i would say happened in same old time 结痂-like places but few then stopped before visited doctor). the weird is his old time doctor ( 1997-2008? told me its ok no worry. thats why i wonder current doctor might be mis-judged?]  ‌挪威疥(结痂性疥疮)可能性很低,但单纯凭“多年前自行停止、最近又出几个痂”无法完全排除,需要重新检查确认。‌ 结痂性疥疮是疥疮的罕见重症型,好发于免疫低下者,皮损通常是大片角化性厚痂,不会“自己好了又复发”这么简单。‌
先澄清一个容易混淆的点:普通疥疮本身不会“自动停止多年后再复发”。如果当年确实感染且未经治疗,疥螨会持续存在并传染;如果已治愈,多年后新出的痒和痂更可能是‌再次感染‌,而不是旧病复发。 你描述的“旧位置出几个痂、很快又停”,也不符合结痂性疥疮的典型表现——那种通常是弥漫性、大量厚痂,且患者多为老人、HIV感染、器官移植或长期用激素者。‌‌
至于老医生(1997—2008年间)说“没事不用管”,只能代表当时判断,不能当作现在的结论。疥疮症状在‌再次感染‌时可能1~4天就出现,而首次感染潜伏期约2~6周;诊断金标准是‌皮损刮片找疥螨或虫卵‌,肉眼看不出来不代表没有。‌‌
⚠️ 关键是:你现在需要做的是‌去皮肤科做一次皮损刮片镜检‌,而不是靠回忆判断。如果这次检查阴性但症状持续,还可以做皮肤镜检查或活检。另外,如果确诊疥疮,‌同住家人和性伴侣必须同时治疗‌,否则容易反复交叉感染。‌

[the doctor presribed permethrin 5% cream for 1 week. he got skin cancer in 2024, in 2025-2026 (before got itch so cant see 结痂 mark) skin doctor examined his whole body and only did face surgery (no scar but frozen infected cancer portion) and 2027 also scheduled. if it is not skin cancer (i worried him wanted him to visit docrtor examine his back, if skin cancer related then can order to visit skin cancer doctor urgent. obviously it is not related.  if he infected by unknown psycho thief who is not daily but frequently came and left something wanted me know any time he(or she) can come, if so will the infected became minor and auto stop ?] 

您最需要确认的是背部瘙痒是否与皮肤癌有关。根据现有资料,‌皮肤癌早期常无明显症状,但某些类型可能引起瘙痒、触痛或灼烧感‌。同时,您提到的疥疮(医生开具扑灭司林乳膏的原因)也会导致剧烈瘙痒,尤其在夜间。因此,背部瘙痒可能来自疥疮、皮肤干燥、湿疹等多种原因,不一定与皮肤癌直接相关。‌‌

不过,由于他有皮肤癌病史,‌任何持续超过两周的新发或变化的皮损,都应尽快由医生检查‌。您担心他背部的情况,建议安排一次皮肤科复诊,让医生检查背部;如果医生认为有可疑之处,会建议进一步处理或转诊至皮肤癌专科。这比自行判断“显然不相关”更稳妥。‌‌

关于您提到的“心理小偷”感染理论,现有医学资料中没有证据支持这种说法。疥疮是由疥螨引起的寄生虫感染,通过直接皮肤接触或共用被褥等物品传播,与“被他人故意留下物品”无关。疥疮经规范治疗(如扑灭司林乳膏)通常可治愈,但需严格按医嘱完成疗程,并同步处理衣物、床品及密切接触者,否则可能反复感染。‌‌

    提醒:疥疮的瘙痒可能在治疗后持续数周,这是皮肤对死螨的过敏反应,不代表治疗失败;但如果出现新发丘疹或原有症状加重,需复诊。

‌关于“感染是否会自行停止”‌:疥疮不经治疗不会自行痊愈,疥螨会持续繁殖并导致症状加重或传染他人。规范使用扑灭司林乳膏(通常一次涂抹保留8–14小时后洗去,一周后可能需重复一次)后,疥螨多数能被杀灭。但如果家庭成员未同步治疗、或未彻底清洁衣物床品,可能再次感染。‌‌
🩺 当前建议

    ‌先完成疥疮疗程‌:按医嘱使用扑灭司林乳膏,并同步处理衣物、床品和密切接触者。
    ‌安排背部检查‌:带他去皮肤科,请医生检查背部瘙痒区域,确认是否为疥疮反应、湿疹或其他问题;如有可疑皮损,可考虑皮肤活检。
    ‌不要自行判断与皮肤癌无关‌:有皮肤癌病史者,新发或持续瘙痒、破溃、结痂的皮损应由医生评估。‌‌

📋 疥疮治疗要点

    ‌用药方式‌:睡前清洁皮肤后,从颈部到脚趾均匀涂抹5%扑灭司林乳膏,特别注意指缝、腋窝、腰部、臀部等褶皱处;保留8–14小时后洗去。
    ‌疗程‌:通常一次涂抹即可杀灭疥螨,但医生可能建议一周后重复一次。您提到的“1周”可能是医嘱的完整疗程安排,请遵医嘱完成。
    ‌同步处理‌:治疗当天更换并清洗所有衣物、床单、毛巾(热水洗涤并高温烘干或暴晒);家人如有类似症状应一同治疗。‌‌

⚠️ 关于皮肤癌

    ‌症状多样‌:皮肤癌可能表现为新发斑点、溃疡不愈合、凸起结节、粗糙红斑或瘙痒疼痛的皮损。
    ‌定期筛查‌:有皮肤癌病史者,建议定期进行全身皮肤检查;如果发现任何持续两周以上的新发或变化皮损,应尽快就医。‌‌

您对他健康的担忧很合理。最稳妥的做法是让医生检查背部,而不是自行排除风险。

疥疮治疗后瘙痒可能持续,可以了解一下为什么治疗后瘙痒会持续?或者如何彻底清洁避免再次感染?

                

 


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