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家裡的排行 (Birth Order) 瀏覽752|回應6|推薦70
2008/01/24 15:55:09

一直對這個問題很感興趣: 家裡的排行 (birth order) 會怎麼影響一個人的個性? 這個問題雖然沒有統一的答案 (no consensus), 各個答案的差距並不大. Here is one of them (one that I synthesized from two) --

FIRST-BORNS (長子/長女)
More conscientious, ambitious and aggressive than their younger siblings, firstborns are over-represented at Harvard and Yale as well as disciplines requiring higher education such as medicine, engineering or law. Every astronaut to go into space has been either the oldest child in his or her family or the eldest boy. And throughout history -- even when large families were the norm -- more than half of all Nobel Prize winners and U.S. presidents have been first born. Famous eldest children include: Hillary Clinton, Bill Clinton, Richard Branson, J.K. Rowling and Winston Churchill. And macho movie stars are First Born, too, including Clint Eastwood, John Wayne, Sylvester Stallone, Bruce Willis and all the actors who have played James Bond.

Positives: They are natural leaders and often high achievers. The majority of politicians, spokespersons and managing directors are first-borns. They frequently live with a sense of entitlement and even superiority. They often come in two flavours: compliant nurturers/caregivers or aggressive movers and shakers. Both are in control; they just use different methods. As a rule, first-borns are picky, precise people - they pay attention to detail - tend to be punctual, organised, and competent. They want to see things done right the first time. They don't like surprises.

Negatives: They are often moody and occasionally lack sensitivity. They can be intimidating, particularly by pushing people too hard or refusing to take no for an answer. Sometimes they can be a bit 'know-it-all', and often they are poor at delegating - largely because they don't trust other people as much as they trust themselves. They also tend to be bossy, perfectionists and overly-conscientious.

MIDDLE-BORNS (中間子女)
Middle children are more easygoing and peer-oriented. Since they can get lost in the shuffle of their own families, they learn to build bridges to other sources of support and therefore tend to have excellent people skills. Middle children often take on the role of mediator and peacemaker. Famous middle children include: Bill Gates, J.F.K., Madonna and Princess Diana.

Positives: The classic middle-born is very relational, tends to be a people-pleaser and usually hates confrontation. Their basic need is to keep life smooth and their motto might be 'peace at any price'. They are usually very calm, will roll with the punches and are amiable, down-to-earth and great listeners. They are skilled at seeing both sides of a problem and eager to make everybody happy. That makes them good mediators and negotiators.

Negatives: They tend to be less driven than first-borns, but are much more eager to be liked - or at least be happy with them. They have a difficult time setting boundaries. They can drift into becoming 'co-dependent' as they try to please everybody. They are not good at making decisions that will offend others. They also tend to blame themselves when others fail.

LAST-BORNS (么子/么女)
The youngest child tends to be the most creative and can be very charming -- even manipulative. Because they often identify with the underdog, they tend to champion egalitarian causes. (Youngest siblings were the earliest backers of the Protestant Reformation and the Enlightenment.) Successful in journalism, advertising, sales and the arts, famous youngest children include Cameron Diaz, Jim Carrey, Drew Carey, Rosie O'Donnell, Eddie Murphy and Billy Crystal.

Positives: Last-borns are the world's cheerleaders. You have strong people skills and love to entertain and talk to others. You make friends easily and immediately make others feel at home. You're an extrovert, energised by the presence of other people and you're probably not afraid to take risks.

Negatives: Last-borns tend to get bored quickly. They have a strong fear of rejection and a short attention span. When the fun stops, they've had enough and want to check out. To some extent they're self-centred. They may harbour unrealistic expectations of finding a relationship that is always fun - and of course, such relationships simply do not last.

ONLY-BORNS (獨子/獨女)
Only children have similar characteristics to firstborns and are frequently burdened with high parental expectations. Research shows they are more confident, articulate and likely to use their imagination than other children. They also expect a lot from others, hate criticism, can be inflexible and are likely to be perfectionists. Well-known only children include Rudy Guiliani, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Alan Greenspan, Tiger Woods, tennis teen queen Maria Sharapova and Leonardo Da Vinci.

Positives: Only-borns are the mega-movers of the world. They are task-orientated; tend to be extremely well organised, highly conscientious and dependable. They are keen on facts, ideas and details and feel extremely comfortable with responsibility.

Negatives: The negative characteristics of only-borns can be tough to handle. They are often unforgiving, very demanding, hate to admit they're wrong and usually don't accept criticism well. To others, they seem very sensitive and indeed, their feelings are easily hurt.

TWINS (雙胞胎)
Because they hold equal status and are treated so similarly, twins turn out similarly in most cases. Consider advice columnists "Dear Abby" and "Ann Landers" (Abigail and Esther Friedman), and Harold and Bernard Shapiro, who became presidents of Princeton University and Canada's McGill University, respectively.
( 不分類不分類 )
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龍冬子
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我覺得並不完全是
2008/09/27 01:14
某些人可能兼具兩種特質

比如家中有兄弟姊妹

但卻是兄弟姊妹間的單一性別

那麼他也許會兼具獨子獨女和排行順序的特質

也說不定吧?
不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-09-27 06:17 回覆:

, 我覺得家裡的排行, 對於一個人的個性, 的確是會有相當大的影響.

但是就如你()所舉的例子, 其他許多因素(包括年齡的差距, 性別)會產生變數.

謝謝龍冬子的留言!


fishwho
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second
2008/06/07 15:30
it's quite like me......
i totally agree with it
 
不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-06-08 08:31 回覆:
哈哈! 如果言中了會讓妳覺得這比所有街頭的算命伯伯要準一些...
This birth-order thing works like a charm for me too.

瀧魚
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Iam a middle-born
2008/01/29 15:24
別的我是不知道,我自己的倒是說得蠻貼切的,[peace at any price ],不只是我個人的motto,也是我"規定"自己小孩的motto(喔,這點倒像老大般的霸道了~!)
不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-01-29 22:18 回覆:
哈哈! 感覺上這些理論和算命好像沒什麼不同 覺得對的部份會引起會心一笑 覺得不對的部份只得一笑置之. In either case都是”一笑”啊 (哈!). 嗯…可能值得一提的是 它們還說如果中間子女和他/她的上一個 sibling 歲數差距大(4~5年), 這個中間子女會有很多 老大的characteristics…

梁老師
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統計學
2008/01/29 08:50
第一胎兒女 耳朵有特徵

耳朵孔穴周圍旁邊的軟骨 不會秃出為耳朵的最高點

排行老二 較聰明 叛逆 脾氣不好 常闖禍

以上經驗 僅供參考!
不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-01-29 11:05 回覆:
嗯… 聽看來你家老二好像是這些排行理論中的老么(?)… 哈!

Monkeyboy
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Very nice!
2008/01/29 06:21
This is a very nice summary.  Well done.
睡美猴到此夢遊...ZZZ...

不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-01-29 10:52 回覆:
I am sure glad you like it. Thanks.

麗貝卡在上海回來了
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商周
2008/01/25 15:47
最近商周才討論過類似的話題呢!
不太讀書的書生(chayikid) 於 2008-01-25 23:08 回覆:
有些心理學家覺得這些說法太籠統 其他因素 (譬如年齡的差距) 對於排行應該會造成不同的影響… 我想I have to agree.